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NotesBusiness ManagementTopic 2.7Trade unions and employer organizations
Back to Business Management Topics
2.7.21 min read

Trade unions and employer organizations

IB Business Management • Unit 2

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🏛️ Trade Unions

A trade union is an organization of workers that collectively negotiates with employers over pay, conditions and rights.

Advantages for employees

  • Stronger bargaining power than individuals
  • Better pay and working conditions
  • Legal protection and representation in disputes
  • Support for health and safety improvements

Impact on businesses

  • Can increase labour costs through successful pay negotiations
  • May slow decision-making due to consultation requirements
  • BUT can improve employee relations and reduce turnover
  • Single point of contact for negotiations (efficiency)

Related Business Management Topics

Continue learning with these related topics from the same unit:

2.1.1Functions of HRM
2.1.2Recruitment and selection
2.1.3Training and development
2.1.4Appraisal and performance management
View all Business Management topics

Improve your exam technique

Command terms, paper structure, and mark-scheme tips for Business Management

IB Exam Questions on Trade unions and employer organizations

Practice with IB-style questions filtered to Topic 2.7.2. Get instant AI feedback on every answer.

Practice Topic 2.7.2 QuestionsBrowse All Business Management Topics

How Trade unions and employer organizations Appears in IB Exams

Examiners use specific command terms when asking about this topic. Here's what to expect:

Define

Give the precise meaning of key terms related to Trade unions and employer organizations.

AO1
Describe

Give a detailed account of processes or features in Trade unions and employer organizations.

AO2
Explain

Give reasons WHY — cause and effect within Trade unions and employer organizations.

AO3
Evaluate

Weigh strengths AND limitations of approaches in Trade unions and employer organizations.

AO3
Discuss

Present arguments FOR and AGAINST with a balanced conclusion.

AO3

See the full IB Command Terms guide →

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2.7.1Sources of conflict and resolution
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Role of finance in business3.1.1

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