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v0.1.1290
NotesEnglish BTopic 5.2Multiple choice
Back to English B Topics
5.2.13 min read

Multiple choice

IB English B • Unit 5

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Contents

  • What multiple choice is
  • How multiple choice works
  • Crack a listening MCQ step by step
  • In action
  • Common errors
What a multiple-choice question is: A multiple-choice listening question gives you a question and a short list of options — usually A, B, C — and exactly one is correct.

You hear the recording, you don't see the words, and you pick the option that matches what you hear. It is marked right or wrong against an answer key: no half marks.
The exam instruction you'll see: In the English Paper 2 Listening, this question type is introduced by an instruction like:

“Choose the correct answer.”

“Choose the five true statements.”

What you have to do: Pick the option the audio supports. The recording plays TWICE — use the first listen to find the right moment, the second to confirm. For ‘choose the five true statements’ tick exactly five (no more, no fewer), and listen to the WHOLE clip before deciding, because speakers often correct themselves.
multiple choice
a question with several set options where you pick one
the correct option
the single option that matches the recording
to choose / to mark
to select the option you think is right
distractor
a plausible wrong option, designed to tempt you
meaning
what the whole sentence actually says, not just one word
a single answer
only one option is correct
One mark, all or nothing: Each multiple-choice item is worth one mark and is marked all-or-nothing — there is no partial credit. So never leave one blank: a reasoned guess might score, but a blank never can.
The mechanics on one card: Here is how a multiple-choice item is built and marked. The key danger is the distractor — a wrong option that repeats a word you hear but twists the meaning.
AspectMultiple choice
What you are givena question and several options (A, B, C…)
Correct optionsexactly one
How it is markedright or wrong — no half marks
Marks per itemone
The dangerthe distractor: repeats a word from the audio but changes the meaning
Your targetthe meaning, not just a word that matches
The word-match trap: Examiners deliberately put a word you hear into a wrong option. Hearing the word proves nothing — match the meaning of the whole sentence, not a single word.

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A method for every MCQ: You don't need every word — you need a method. Run the same five steps on each multiple-choice item and the distractors stop fooling you.

Crack a listening MCQ

1

Read all the options first

In the pause before the audio, read every option so you know what is on offer and what they differ on.

2

Predict what each could sound like

Predict the words each option would need — numbers, places, time words — so they jump out when you hear them.

3

Listen for the MEANING, not matching words

Listen for the meaning of the whole sentence. A familiar word alone is not the answer — it may be a trap.

4

Eliminate the distractors

Cross out options the recording contradicts. Narrowing to two makes the right choice far easier.

5

Choose and move on

Mark one option, then move on — don't second-guess on the second play unless you clearly misheard.

Read → Predict → Meaning → Eliminate → Choose

Eliminate, don't hunt: It is faster to rule options out than to hunt for the perfect match. Each option you eliminate makes the remaining choice clearer — and you hear the clip twice, so confirm on the second play.
This is exactly how it feels: In the real exam you would hear this and not see the words. Here we use a transcript so you can practise the technique on the page.

Read the question and the three options first, then find the answer in the speaker's words. Remember: in the exam you'd hear the clip twice.
Transcript — Mateo's weekend: Hi, I'm Mateo. Last Saturday I wanted to go to the cinema with my friends, but in the end we didn't go because the tickets were sold out. So we decided to stay at my house, ordered a pizza and played video games all afternoon. Honestly, I had a great time. On Sunday I did go out: I went to the park for a run.

IB-style task — one listening MCQ

One MCQ, step by step

  1. The question — "What did Mateo do on Saturday afternoon?" A He went to the cinema with his friends. B He stayed at home playing video games. C He went to the park for a run.
  2. Spot the trap. Option A repeats "cinema", a word you hear — but he says they did NOT go, "because the tickets were sold out". A matching word is not the answer.
  3. Check each option's meaning. Option C (the park) is Sunday, not Saturday afternoon. Only B matches: "we decided to stay at my house… and played video games all afternoon".
  4. The answer — B. He stayed at home playing video games. You reached it by meaning and by eliminating the distractors, not by word-matching.
Spot the word-match trap: Notice how option A reuses cinema, a word straight from the audio — that is the trap. He says "we didn't go because the tickets were sold out". Listen for the meaning, and you hear it twice, so confirm on the second play.

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Where marks are lost: Most multiple-choice marks are lost on technique, not on English. Compare what good candidates do with the traps everyone else falls into.

Good practice

  • Read all the options before the audio so you know what differs.
  • Match the meaning of the whole sentence, not one word.
  • Eliminate the options the recording contradicts.
  • Trust your first listen — confirm, don't overturn, on the second.

Typical mistakes

  • Pick the option that repeats a word you heard (the word-match trap).
  • Choose before reading all the options.
  • Change a right answer on the second listen out of panic.
  • Leave it blank when unsure — a blank can never score.
Don't change a right answer: If you marked an option confidently on the first listen, use the second listen to confirm it — don't overturn it out of nerves. Only change your answer if you clearly misheard the first time.

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Test yourself on Multiple choice. Write your answer and get instant AI feedback — just like a real IB examiner.

Thank you for calling the Letters bookshop. We are open Monday to Saturday, from ten to two and from five to eight. Today, because of stocktaking, we close at one o'clock. We apologise for any inconvenience.

Read the transcript of the bookshop message and answer: what time does the Letters bookshop close TODAY? [1 mark]

Related English B Topics

Continue learning with these related topics from the same unit:

5.1.1Format & rubric
5.2.2True/False + justify
5.2.3Gap-fill
5.2.4Short answer
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