Back to Topic 2.7 — Quadratic equations & discriminant
2.7.1Math AA SL SL9 flashcards

Solving quadratics

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Card 1 of 92.7.1
2.7.1
Question

How do you solve a quadratic by factorising?

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All 9 Flashcards — Solving quadratics

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Card 1concept

Question

How do you solve a quadratic by factorising?

Answer

Set it to = 0, write as two brackets, then set each bracket to zero.

Card 2formula

Question

State the quadratic formula.

Answer

x = (−b ± √(b² − 4ac)) / (2a), for ax² + bx + c = 0.

Card 3concept

Question

Before factorising or using the formula, what must you do?

Answer

Rearrange the equation so one side is 0.

Card 4concept

Question

How do you solve (x − h)² = n?

Answer

Square-root both sides with ±: x − h = ±√n, then solve.

Card 5concept

Question

Why keep the ± when rooting?

Answer

A square has two roots; dropping ± loses a solution.

Card 6concept

Question

Which method always works for any quadratic?

Answer

The quadratic formula.

Card 7concept

Question

When should you use the GDC to solve?

Answer

On Paper 2 — use the equation solver or read the x-intercepts.

Card 8concept

Question

Solve x² − 5x + 6 = 0.

Answer

(x − 2)(x − 3) = 0 ⇒ x = 2 or 3.

Card 9concept

Question

How do you read a, b, c for the formula?

Answer

From ax² + bx + c = 0 (set to zero first); keep their signs.

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IB Math AA SL Solving quadratics Flashcards | 2.7.1 | Aimnova | Aimnova