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NotesFrench BTopic 1.2
Unit 1 · Core Themes · Topic 1.2

IB French B — Experiences

Topic 1.2 of IB French B covers Experiences, which is part of Unit 1: Core Themes. Students explore key concepts including Leisure & free time, Travel & holidays, Life stories, and more. A strong understanding of experiences is essential for IB French B exams and builds the foundation for connected topics across the syllabus.

Exam technique guidePractice questions

Key concepts in Experiences

Key Idea: Experiences has six lessons: free time, travel, life stories, rites of passage, customs and migration. Each lesson gives you key words, a debate to take a side in, and a short text to write.

Phrases for every lesson

  • {{À mon avis… / Je pense que…|In my opinion… / I think…}}
  • {{D'un côté… de l'autre côté…|On the one hand… on the other hand…}}
  • {{cependant, par conséquent|however, therefore}}

Leisure & free time

  • {{les loisirs, le temps libre, un passe-temps|leisure, free time, a hobby}}
  • {{une activité de plein air, une sortie entre amis|an outdoor activity, an outing with friends}}
  • {{s'inscrire à un club, rejoindre une équipe, s'entraîner|to join a club, to join a team, to train}}

Travel & holidays

  • {{le voyage, les vacances, la destination|trip, holidays, destination}}
  • {{réserver, faire sa valise, séjourner|to book, to pack, to stay}}
  • {{le tourisme de masse, voyager en solo|mass tourism, to travel solo}}

Life stories

  • {{un récit de vie, un souvenir d'enfance, un tournant|a life story, a childhood memory, a turning point}}
  • {{réaliser son rêve, surmonter une difficulté, oser|to make your dream come true, to overcome a difficulty, to dare}}
  • {{grandir, tirer une leçon, être fier/fière|to grow up, to learn a lesson, to be proud}}

Rites of passage

  • {{le rite de passage, l'étape, la majorité|rite of passage, stage, coming of age}}
  • {{réussir le bac, avoir le permis, le premier emploi|to pass the bac, to get your licence, the first job}}
  • {{quitter le foyer, un moment inoubliable|to leave home, an unforgettable moment}}

Customs & traditions

  • {{la coutume, la tradition, la fête / le carnaval|custom, tradition, festival / carnival}}
  • {{le défilé, le costume, le groupe de danseurs|parade, costume, dance troupe}}
  • {{le patrimoine, le savoir-faire, les racines|heritage, know-how, roots}}

Migration

  • {{émigrer, immigrer, un(e) réfugié(e)|to emigrate, to immigrate, a refugee}}
  • {{s'adapter, s'intégrer, le pays d'accueil|to adapt, to integrate, the host country}}
  • {{la barrière de la langue, une association, un bénévole|the language barrier, an association, a volunteer}}
The debate in each lesson
LessonThe debate
Leisure & free timeActive or team hobbies, or screen time?
Travel & holidaysPackage holidays or travelling on your own? What does mass tourism do?
Life storiesDo hard times help us grow? Should you follow your passion?
Rites of passageDo milestones still matter? Is there pressure to grow up?
Customs & traditionsKeep traditions alive, or live a modern life? Community or tourism?
MigrationWhat newcomers find hard, and how a community can welcome them. Keep your view respectful.
Plan every text in three steps: a hook, your ideas, then a close.

A life story: which tense sets the scene and the feelings? The imparfait: «j'étais», «je rêvais».

And which tense tells the key events? The passé composé: «j'ai vu», «tout a changé».

How do you say «to pack» in French? Faire sa valise.

What is «un tournant»? A turning point in someone's life.

What does «le patrimoine» mean? Heritage.

What you'll learn in Topic 1.2

  • 1.2.1 Leisure & free time
  • 1.2.2 Travel & holidays
  • 1.2.3 Life stories
  • 1.2.4 Rites of passage
  • 1.2.5 Customs & traditions
  • 1.2.6 Migration
Suggested study order: Read the notes for each sub-topic below → test yourself with flashcards → attempt practice questions → review exam technique.

Study resources — 1.2 Experiences

1.2.1

Leisure & free time

Notes
1.2.2

Travel & holidays

Notes
1.2.3

Life stories

Notes
1.2.4

Rites of passage

Notes
1.2.5

Customs & traditions

Notes
1.2.6

Migration

Notes

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Topic 1.2 Experiences forms a core part of Unit 1: Core Themes in IB French B. Mastering these concepts will strengthen your understanding of connected topics across the syllabus and prepare you for exam questions that require analysis, evaluation, and real-world application.

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1.1 Identities
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1.3 Human Ingenuity
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