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NotesBusiness ManagementTopic 6.3Applying STEEPLE to business decisions
Back to Business Management Topics
6.3.21 min read

Applying STEEPLE to business decisions

IB Business Management • Unit 6

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Contents

  • Applying STEEPLE in exams
  • Choosing the right factors
  • STEEPLE and other strategic tools

📝 Applying STEEPLE in exams

Big Idea: When asked to 'outline two STEEPLE factors', you must name the factor, describe it, and explain how it affects the specific business. Generic answers score low! 🎯

The formula for a strong STEEPLE answer

  • Name the factor (e.g. 'Economic')
  • Describe the specific issue (e.g. 'rising inflation')
  • Explain the impact on THIS business (e.g. 'increases the cost of materials, squeezing profit margins')

🔍 Choosing the right factors

You don't need to cover all seven factors — pick the ones most relevant to the business in the case study.

  • Read the case study carefully — which external issues are mentioned or implied?
  • Choose factors that have the BIGGEST impact on this business
  • If the business is considering expansion abroad, think about political and legal factors
  • If the business faces cost pressures, think about economic factors
  • If the business faces reputation issues, think about ethical factors
Exam tip: Two well-explained factors beat seven vaguely mentioned ones. Depth over breadth!

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🔗 STEEPLE and other tools

  • STEEPLE + SWOT: STEEPLE factors feed into Opportunities and Threats
  • STEEPLE + Ansoff: External factors affect which growth strategy is feasible
  • STEEPLE + marketing mix: External changes may force changes to the 7 Ps
  • STEEPLE + location: Political and economic factors affect where to locate
STEEPLE is rarely used alone — combine it with other tools for the strongest exam answers! 🧩

Related Business Management Topics

Continue learning with these related topics from the same unit:

6.1.1What is a SWOT analysis?
6.1.2Using SWOT for strategic decisions
6.1.3Writing SWOT-based recommendations
6.2.1The Ansoff matrix
View all Business Management topics

Improve your exam technique

Command terms, paper structure, and mark-scheme tips for Business Management

IB Exam Questions on Applying STEEPLE to business decisions

Practice with IB-style questions filtered to Topic 6.3.2. Get instant AI feedback on every answer.

Practice Topic 6.3.2 QuestionsBrowse All Business Management Topics

How Applying STEEPLE to business decisions Appears in IB Exams

Examiners use specific command terms when asking about this topic. Here's what to expect:

Define

Give the precise meaning of key terms related to Applying STEEPLE to business decisions.

AO1
Describe

Give a detailed account of processes or features in Applying STEEPLE to business decisions.

AO2
Explain

Give reasons WHY — cause and effect within Applying STEEPLE to business decisions.

AO3
Evaluate

Weigh strengths AND limitations of approaches in Applying STEEPLE to business decisions.

AO3
Discuss

Present arguments FOR and AGAINST with a balanced conclusion.

AO3

See the full IB Command Terms guide →

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6.3.1What is STEEPLE analysis?
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The BCG matrix6.4.1

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