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NotesSpanish BTopic 6.2True/False + justify
Back to Spanish B Topics
6.2.24 min read

True/False + justify

IB Spanish B · Unit 6

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Contents

  1. 1What true/false + justify is
  2. 2True/false + justify step by step
  3. 3In action
  4. 4Common errors
What it is: You decide if a sentence is true or false, then copy the words from the text that prove it.
The instruction on the paper: Las siguientes frases son verdaderas o falsas. Marca [✓] la opción correcta y luego justifícala usando las palabras tal como aparecen en el texto. Las dos partes son necesarias para obtener [1 punto]. → Tick true or false, then copy the words that prove it. You need both parts for 1 mark.
Voluntaria en la playa: Cada sábado, Irene recoge basura en la playa con un grupo de voluntarios. Empezó hace un año, después de ver una tortuga atrapada en una bolsa de plástico. Al principio eran solo cinco personas; hoy son más de cuarenta. Irene reconoce que el trabajo es cansado, pero dice que vale la pena.

Example: verdadero o falso

The question

  1. Las siguientes frases son verdaderas o falsas. Marca [✓] la opción correcta y luego justifícala usando las palabras tal como aparecen en el texto. El grupo de voluntarios ha crecido. Verdadero / Falso Justificación: ……
verdadero
true
falso
false
Marca [✓] la opción correcta
tick the right box
justifícala
justify it
la justificación
the proof you copy
Las dos partes son necesarias
both parts are needed
Remember: Tick + words from the text = 1 mark. A tick alone scores nothing.

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Four steps

1

Find the line

Look for the idea, not the same word.

2

Decide

Does the text agree or contradict?

3

Copy the proof

Only the few words that prove it.

4

Check both parts

A tick and a justification on every item.

Find → Decide → Copy → Check

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Mi primer trabajo: Este verano, Andrés trabajó en una heladería del centro. Al principio le costaba atender a tantos clientes, pero después de una semana ya se sentía seguro. Con el dinero que ganó se compró un ordenador portátil. Dice que repetirá el año que viene, aunque prefiere el turno de mañana.

Example: a false one

The question

  1. Las siguientes frases son verdaderas o falsas. Marca [✓] la opción correcta y luego justifícala usando las palabras tal como aparecen en el texto. Andrés siempre tuvo problemas con los clientes. Verdadero / Falso Justificación: ……
Short proof wins: Copy only the words that prove it. Extra information can lose the mark.

Do

  • Tick one box and write the proof.
  • Copy the words exactly.
  • Keep the proof short.

Don't

  • Leave the justification empty.
  • Explain in your own words.
  • Copy a whole paragraph.

IB Exam Questions on True/False + justify

Practice with IB-style questions filtered to Topic 6.2.2. Get instant AI feedback on every answer.

Practice Topic 6.2.2 QuestionsBrowse All Spanish B Topics

How True/False + justify Appears in IB Exams

Examiners use specific command terms when asking about this topic. Here's what to expect:

  • Define

    Give the precise meaning of key terms related to True/False + justify.

    AO1
  • Describe

    Give a detailed account of processes or features in True/False + justify.

    AO2
  • Explain

    Give reasons WHY — cause and effect within True/False + justify.

    AO3
  • Evaluate

    Weigh strengths AND limitations of approaches in True/False + justify.

    AO3
  • Discuss

    Present arguments FOR and AGAINST with a balanced conclusion.

    AO3

See the full IB Command Terms guide

Related Spanish B Topics

Continue learning with these related topics from the same unit:

6.1.1Format & rubric6.2.1Multiple choice6.2.3Vocabulary in context6.2.4Gap-fill
View all Spanish B topics
Improve your exam techniqueCommand terms, paper structure, and mark-scheme tips for Spanish B
Previous6.2.1Multiple choiceNextVocabulary in context6.2.3

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