Back to Topic 3.3 — Human relationships
3.3.2Psychology SL10 flashcards

Group behaviour

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Card 1 of 103.3.2
3.3.2
Question

How does being in a group change behaviour?

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All 10 Flashcards — Group behaviour

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Card 1concept

Question

How does being in a group change behaviour?

Answer

Through conformity, the bystander effect (diffused responsibility), and group identity.

Card 2definition

Question

What is the bystander effect?

Answer

The more people present, the less likely any one person helps.

Card 3definition

Question

What is diffusion of responsibility?

Answer

Each person feels less personally responsible when others are present.

Card 4concept

Question

How do you overcome the bystander effect?

Answer

Make a direct, personal request to a specific individual.

Card 5definition

Question

What is deindividuation?

Answer

Losing self-awareness in a crowd, which can increase antisocial behaviour.

Card 6concept

Question

How does conformity link to bias?

Answer

Group pressure can distort an individual's judgement.

Card 7concept

Question

How does the bystander effect link to responsibility?

Answer

Groups can dilute a person's sense of personal responsibility.

Card 8concept

Question

One limitation of group-behaviour research?

Answer

Some classic studies were artificial or ethically questionable; effects vary.

Card 9concept

Question

Are group effects guaranteed?

Answer

No — people resist conformity and help despite the bystander effect.

Card 10concept

Question

Which studies are banned for practicals?

Answer

Conformity and obedience studies, for ethical reasons.

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IB Psychology Group behaviour Flashcards | 3.3.2 | Aimnova | Aimnova