Back to Topic 3.3 — Bearings & elevation
3.3.1Math AA SL SL8 flashcards

Elevation & depression

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Card 1 of 83.3.1
3.3.1
Question

What is an angle of elevation?

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All 8 Flashcards — Elevation & depression

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Card 1concept

Question

What is an angle of elevation?

Answer

The angle measured upward from the horizontal to a point above you.

Card 2concept

Question

What is an angle of depression?

Answer

The angle measured downward from the horizontal to a point below you.

Card 3concept

Question

Elevation/depression are measured from what?

Answer

The horizontal — never the vertical.

Card 4concept

Question

How does depression relate to elevation?

Answer

The depression angle down to an object equals the elevation angle from the object back up (alternate angles).

Card 5concept

Question

Which ratio is most common in these problems?

Answer

tan θ = height/horizontal distance (height opposite, distance adjacent).

Card 6concept

Question

Tower height from 50 m away, elevation 30°?

Answer

h = 50 tan 30° ≈ 28.9 m.

Card 7concept

Question

What if the angle is from a person's eye?

Answer

Add the eye height to the triangle's height for the true total.

Card 8concept

Question

Two observers and an object form a non-right triangle — what do you use?

Answer

The sine or cosine rule.

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