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NotesGerman B HLTopic 6.1Format & rubric
Back to German B HL Topics
6.1.13 min read

Format & rubric (German B HL)

IB German B · Unit 6

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Contents

  1. 1What Paper 2 Reading is
  2. 2How to read for the answer — step by step
  3. 3In action
  4. 4Common errors
What it is: You read 3 texts, often one from a novel or story, and answer questions. The texts stay in front of you.
The instruction on the paper: All answers must be based on the appropriate texts in the accompanying text booklet. → Every answer comes from the text, not from what you already know.
Question typeWhat you do
Choose the correct answerpick one letter: A, B, C or D
True or false + justifytick, then copy the proof from the text
Word meaningsfind or choose a word with the same meaning
Gap-fill from a listchoose the word for each gap
Matchingmatch headings, questions or sentence endings
Finish the sentencecopy the ending from the text
Reference wordswrite who or what a small word means
Short answersanswer in a few words
der Text / der Absatz
the text / the paragraph
die Zeile(n)
the line(s), e.g. Zeilen 10–17
die unterstrichenen Wörter
the underlined words
aus der Liste
from the list
die Lücke / die Zusammenfassung
the gap / the summary
die Aussage / die Begründung
the statement / the justification
das Satzende
the end of the sentence
Verwenden Sie Wörter aus dem Text
use words from the text
Remember: The answer is always in the text. Long text? Go straight to the lines given.

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Find the answer in 4 steps

1

Read the instruction

Choose a letter, tick, or write words?

2

Go to the lines given

Zeilen or Absatz tell you where to look.

3

Read the whole sentence

And the one before it. Stories hide meaning.

4

Answer only what is asked

Short, from the text, nothing extra.

Instruction → Lines → Read → Answer

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Ankunft: Als Ella aus dem Zug stieg, war der Bahnsteig fast leer. Sie hatte ihrer Tante geschrieben, dass sie um sechs ankommen würde, doch der Zug hatte über eine Stunde Verspätung gehabt. Nun stand sie mit ihrem schweren Koffer in einer fremden Stadt, deren Sprache sie nur aus dem Schulbuch kannte. Ein Mann am Kiosk sah sie neugierig an. Ella atmete tief durch, nahm ihr Wörterbuch aus der Tasche und ging auf ihn zu. Zum ersten Mal an diesem Tag lächelte sie.

Example question

Wählen Sie die richtige Antwort aus.

Ella kannte die Sprache der Stadt…

A. sehr gut.

B. nur aus dem Schulbuch.

C. von ihrer Tante.

D. gar nicht.

Step by step

    Do

    • Read the instruction first.
    • Stay in the lines given.
    • Prove your answer with the text.

    Don't

    • Answer from what you already know.
    • Write more than the question asks.
    • Leave an answer blank.

    IB Exam Questions on Format & rubric

    Practice with IB-style questions filtered to Topic 6.1.1. Get instant AI feedback on every answer.

    Practice Topic 6.1.1 QuestionsBrowse All German B HL Topics

    How Format & rubric Appears in IB Exams

    Examiners use specific command terms when asking about this topic. Here's what to expect:

    • Define

      Give the precise meaning of key terms related to Format & rubric.

      AO1
    • Describe

      Give a detailed account of processes or features in Format & rubric.

      AO2
    • Explain

      Give reasons WHY — cause and effect within Format & rubric.

      AO3
    • Evaluate

      Weigh strengths AND limitations of approaches in Format & rubric.

      AO3
    • Discuss

      Present arguments FOR and AGAINST with a balanced conclusion.

      AO3

    See the full IB Command Terms guide

    Related German B HL Topics

    Continue learning with these related topics from the same unit:

    6.2.1Multiple choice6.2.2True/False + justify6.2.3Vocabulary in context6.2.4Gap-fill
    View all German B HL topics
    Improve your exam techniqueCommand terms, paper structure, and mark-scheme tips for German B HL
    Previous5.2.5Who says what? (grid)NextMultiple choice6.2.1

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