Back to Topic 1.3 — Sentences & rhetoric
1.3.1English A Lang & Lit SL10 flashcards

Syntax & sentence structure

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Card 1 of 101.3.1
1.3.1
Question

What is syntax?

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All 10 Flashcards — Syntax & sentence structure

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Card 1definition

Question

What is syntax?

Answer

The way words and sentences are arranged.

Card 2concept

Question

What does a short sentence do?

Answer

Hits hard and slows the reader — good for emphasis.

Card 3concept

Question

What does a long sentence do?

Answer

Builds up detail or momentum — calm or breathless.

Card 4definition

Question

What is a sentence fragment?

Answer

A deliberately incomplete sentence used for punch (‘Nothing.’).

Card 5concept

Question

What does the passive voice do?

Answer

Hides who acted — ‘it was decided’.

Card 6concept

Question

What does present tense add?

Answer

Immediacy — it feels like it's happening now.

Card 7concept

Question

Why analyse a list?

Answer

A pile-up of items can feel overwhelming, endless or relentless.

Card 8concept

Question

How do you analyse structure?

Answer

Name the choice + its effect on pace or emphasis.

Card 9concept

Question

A dash or colon — is it a choice?

Answer

Yes — punctuation controls pause and emphasis, so it's analysable.

Card 10concept

Question

Commonest structure mistake?

Answer

Labelling ‘short sentence’ with no effect.

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IB English A Lang & Lit Syntax & sentence structure Flashcards | 1.3.1 | Aimnova | Aimnova