Exam Countdown: 132 days until Spanish B Paper 1

IB Spanish B Revision Guide (2026 Exam)

Everything you need to prepare for IB Spanish B (Standard Level): a paper-by-paper strategy across writing, listening, reading and the individual oral, a 6-week revision timeline, theme and skill checklists, and links to free notes and flashcards. Spanish B rewards range, accuracy and the right register — this guide shows you how to practise all of them.

⭐ Predicted Topics for IB Spanish B 2026

Want to focus your final weeks? Spanish B is built on five prescribed themes — Identities, Experiences, Human ingenuity, Social organization, and Sharing the planet — and a fixed set of text types. We track which themes and text types recur so you can target your vocabulary and writing practice. Revise all five themes, but rehearse the text types and grammar that earn the most marks.

How IB Spanish B is marked

In Spanish B you can write or speak fluently and still drop marks if you ignore how the task is assessed. The same three criteria shape your Paper 1 writing and the individual oral — learn what each one rewards before the exam.

Criterion A — Language

Range and accuracy of your Spanish: a variety of tenses and connectors, complex sentences, and correct gender, agreement, spelling and accents. Show range AND control — a few ambitious structures used correctly beat lots of errors.

Criterion B — Message

How clearly and relevantly your ideas are developed. Support each idea with a reason or example and address the whole task. Develop one idea fully rather than listing five you never explain.

Criterion C — Conceptual

Register, tone and text-type conventions: the right register (tú vs usted) for your audience, and a blog, email or speech laid out the way each should be. These are the easiest marks to lose by accident — decide audience and text type first.

IB Spanish B Grade Calculator

Not sure what you need across Paper 1 (25%), Paper 2 (50%) and the individual oral (25%) to land a 7? Use our interactive grade calculator to enter your mock or target scores and see exactly how they convert to final IB grades, based on historical Spanish B boundaries.

Know the papers

The biggest revision mistake is studying content but ignoring format. Know exactly what each paper asks for before you start practising.

Paper 1SL1 hour 15 minutes25%

Productive writing. One written task of 250–400 words, chosen from three options that span the five prescribed themes. Each option fixes a text type — blog, email, article, speech, set of instructions — and is marked on three criteria: A Language /12, B Message /12, C Conceptual /6.

  • Choose the option whose theme and text type you handle best — you only answer one
  • Decide your audience and register (tú vs usted) before you write a word — it shapes the whole task
  • Match the text-type conventions: a formal letter, blog and speech open and close differently
  • Use a range of tenses and connectors with control — that is what lifts Criterion A
Paper 2SLListening ~45 min + Reading 1 hour50%

Receptive skills, marked objectively against an answer key. Listening: three recordings, each played twice, drawn from across the themes. Reading: several authentic texts of increasing difficulty (articles, blogs, adverts, interviews). Question types include multiple choice, true/false with justification, gap-fill, matching and short answer.

  • Read every question before the audio starts so you know what to listen for
  • In Reading the text stays visible — locate and underline the evidence for each answer
  • For true/false, always copy the exact words that justify your choice, or you score zero
  • In gap-fill, copy the word exactly with correct spelling and accents
Individual OralSL~12–15 minutes (internal)25%

A recorded conversation with your teacher (internal assessment). You present and interpret a visual stimulus — an image, advert or infographic — linked to one of the five prescribed themes, then have a follow-up conversation and a wider discussion. Marked A Language /12, B Message /12, C Interactive & receptive /6.

  • Spend about two minutes describing the image, then interpret it — what is its message and theme?
  • Link the stimulus to the prescribed theme and to the Spanish-speaking world
  • Never answer in one word — extend every response with a reason, opinion or example
  • Prepare connectors and opinion phrases so the conversation flows naturally

6-week revision timeline

Starting 6 weeks out gives you enough time to go through all 7 units, identify weak spots, and do meaningful exam practice.

6+ weeks beforeFoundation
  • Work through the notes for all five themes — use the topic index on /ib-spanish-b
  • Build vocabulary flashcards theme by theme (Identities, Experiences, Human ingenuity, Social organization, Sharing the planet)
  • Revise core grammar — tenses, ser vs estar, por vs para, and agreement and accents
4–5 weeks beforePractice
  • Write one Paper 1 task a week across different text types (blog, email, article, speech)
  • Do short listening practice most days — Spanish news, podcasts or past audio, each clip twice
  • Read authentic Spanish texts and drill true/false-with-justification and gap-fill questions
2–3 weeks beforeConsolidation
  • Sit a full Paper 1 and a full Paper 2 under timed conditions
  • Rehearse the individual oral with a visual stimulus — describe, interpret, then discuss
  • Target your weakest skill — for many students that is listening or timed writing
1 week beforeFinal push
  • Review the marking criteria (Language, Message, Conceptual) so you know where the marks come from
  • Record yourself answering oral questions and tighten your connectors and opinion phrases
  • Continue daily flashcard review (due cards only) and lock down accents and agreement
Day beforeLight review only
  • Quick scan of theme vocabulary and your go-to connectors and opinion phrases
  • Re-read the text-type conventions for Paper 1 (greeting, structure, sign-off)
  • Rest your voice, get 8 hours of sleep, and arrive ready to speak

Revise by unit

Each unit has a different exam weight. Prioritise accordingly — but don't skip any unit entirely.

1

Core themes

Exam weight: Foundational — the five prescribed themes frame every paper and the oral

IdentitiesExperiencesHuman ingenuitySocial organizationSharing the planet
2

Text types

Exam weight: High — each Paper 1 option fixes a text type with its own conventions

blogformal emailarticlespeechinstructionsinterview
3

Grammar

Exam weight: Essential — drives Criterion A accuracy across every component

tenses (present / past / future)ser vs estarthe subjunctivepor vs paraagreement & accents
4

Paper 1: Writing

Exam weight: Productive — one task, 250–400 words (25%)

register (tú vs usted)connectorsopinion phrasesplanningword count
5

Paper 2: Listening

Exam weight: Receptive — three recordings, each played twice

gist vs detaildistractorsnumbers & datesquestion previewnote-taking
6

Paper 2: Reading

Exam weight: Receptive — authentic texts, objective answer key

true/false + justificationgap-fillmatchinglocating evidencesynonyms
7

Individual oral

Exam weight: Internal — present a visual stimulus, then discuss (25%)

describe the imageinterpret the messagelink to a themeextend answersconnectors

IB Spanish B Revision FAQ

How long should you revise for Spanish B?

Start dedicated Spanish B revision about 6 weeks before the exam. Language skills build with daily contact, so spread short sessions of vocabulary, listening and reading across the weeks rather than cramming — and leave time to practise timed writing and rehearse the individual oral.

What is on IB Spanish B Paper 2?

Paper 2 is the receptive paper, worth 50%. It has two parts: a listening section (three recordings, each played twice) and a reading section (several authentic texts). Answers are marked objectively against an answer key, with question types like multiple choice, true/false with justification, gap-fill and short answer.

How is IB Spanish B graded?

Spanish B has three components: Paper 1 writing (25%), Paper 2 listening and reading (50%), and the individual oral (25%). The productive components — writing and the oral — are marked on Language, Message and Conceptual/Interactive criteria, while Paper 2 is marked objectively against an answer key.

How do I get a 7 in Spanish B?

Show range and control in your Spanish — a few ambitious tenses and connectors used correctly beat lots of errors (Criterion A). Develop one idea with a reason and example rather than listing many (Message), and lock in register and text-type conventions, which are the easiest marks to lose by accident. Read every Paper 2 question before you answer, and never give a one-word answer in the oral.

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Aimnova builds a personalised study plan around your exam date — it tracks your progress across writing, listening, reading and speaking, surfaces weak themes, and schedules exactly what to review each day.

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