Unit 1: Concepts

Topic 1.2: Causality Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Psychology Topic 1.2. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Choose1 mark
Assigning participants to groups by chance is:
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2Choose1 mark
Why is "A causes B" often too simple for human behaviour?
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3Choose1 mark
The dependent variable (DV) is:
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4Choose1 mark
The independent variable (IV) is:
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5Choose1 mark
"People who own dogs are happier." A critic replies that happy people may be more likely to get a dog. What is the critic suggesting?
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6Choose1 mark
Which is the ODD ONE OUT: not a reason a correlation might not be causal?
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7Choose1 mark
Which type of study can show that one thing causes another?
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8Choose1 mark
Practising the piano makes a child better, and being better makes practice more enjoyable, so she practises more. What is this cycle?
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9Choose1 mark
Which is the ODD ONE OUT: not needed to show cause in an experiment?
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10Match4 marks
Match each pair to whether it is one-way or bidirectional.
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11Match4 marks
Match each idea to its meaning.
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12Choose1 mark
Towns with more churches have more crime, because bigger towns have more of both. What is the size of the town here?
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13Choose1 mark
High internal validity means we are confident that:
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14Choose1 mark
A correlation shows that two things:
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15Choose1 mark
Which is a bidirectional relationship, not a one-way one?
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16Match5 marks
Match each part of an experiment to its job.
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17Choose1 mark
A bidirectional relationship is one where:
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18Distinguish2 marks
Distinguish between correlation and causation.
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19Explain4 marks
Explain why a correlational study cannot show that one variable causes another. Use an example.
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20Answer3 marks
A study reports that children who play more video games are more aggressive, and concludes that video games cause aggression.
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