Back to Topic 2.4 — Research methodology
2.4.5Psychology SL10 flashcards

Self-report methods

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Card 1 of 102.4.5
2.4.5
Question

What is a self-report method?

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All 10 Flashcards — Self-report methods

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Card 1definition

Question

What is a self-report method?

Answer

Gathering data by asking people about their own thoughts, feelings or behaviour.

Card 2definition

Question

What is a questionnaire?

Answer

A written set of questions given to many people; efficient and often quantitative.

Card 3definition

Question

What is a structured interview?

Answer

An interview with fixed questions asked the same way each time — easy to compare.

Card 4definition

Question

What is an unstructured interview?

Answer

A free conversation guided by topics — rich data, but hard to compare.

Card 5definition

Question

What is social desirability bias?

Answer

Answering to look good rather than truthfully.

Card 6definition

Question

What is a leading question?

Answer

A question that pushes the respondent towards a particular answer.

Card 7concept

Question

One strength of self-report?

Answer

It reaches thoughts and feelings that cannot be observed.

Card 8concept

Question

One limitation of self-report?

Answer

Answers may be dishonest (social desirability) or inaccurate.

Card 9concept

Question

How do you reduce social desirability bias?

Answer

Use anonymous questionnaires and neutral wording; build trust in interviews.

Card 10concept

Question

Which concept does self-report link to?

Answer

Measurement — it turns private experience into comparable data.

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