Back to Topic 1.3 — Change
1.3.1Psychology10 flashcards

Biological change

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Card 1 of 101.3.1
1.3.1
Question

What is biological change?

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Card 1definition

Question

What is biological change?

Answer

Changes in the brain and body over time: from growing up, experience, hormones or injury.

Card 2definition

Question

What is maturation?

Answer

The gradual development of the brain and body on a rough biological timetable.

Card 3definition

Question

What is neuroplasticity?

Answer

The brain reshaping its connections through experience, such as practice.

Card 4example

Question

Give an example of hormonal biological change.

Answer

The hormone surge at puberty, which reshapes body, brain and mood.

Card 5concept

Question

How can the brain change after injury?

Answer

Through plasticity, healthy areas can slowly take over some functions of the damaged area.

Card 6comparison

Question

Gradual or sudden biological change?

Answer

Maturation and practice are gradual. A rise in hormones or a brain injury can change behaviour suddenly.

Card 7concept

Question

Why is biological change linked to the concept of change?

Answer

It is a main engine of how and why behaviour changes over time.

Card 8example

Question

Two biological changes behind a teen improving at a skill?

Answer

Neuroplasticity (practice strengthens pathways) and maturation (planning regions develop).

Card 9definition

Question

What is biological determinism?

Answer

The view that behaviour is decided by biology, leaving no real choice.

Card 10concept

Question

Why is biology not destiny?

Answer

The brain is changed by what we do, and the same biology leads to different lives in different surroundings.

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