Back to Topic 2.1 — The nature of art
2.1.3Philosophy SL8 flashcards

Art as imitation, expression or creation

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Card 1 of 82.1.3
2.1.3
Question

The three theories of what art does?

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All 8 Flashcards — Art as imitation, expression or creation

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Card 1concept

Question

The three theories of what art does?

Answer

Imitation (copying reality), expression (putting the artist's feeling into a form), creation (making something genuinely new).

Card 2concept

Question

Plato on art (imitation)?

Answer

Art is a copy of a copy (mimesis), twice removed from truth — suspect, and it can make lies look beautiful.

Card 3concept

Question

Why was Plato suspicious of art?

Answer

It imitates reality without understanding it, and by stirring feeling it can mislead us.

Card 4concept

Question

The Romantic / expression view?

Answer

Art expresses the artist's inner feeling rather than copying the outside world.

Card 5concept

Question

Tolstoy on art?

Answer

Art is the transmission of feeling: the artist feels something, forms it, and the audience catches the same feeling.

Card 6concept

Question

Art as creation?

Answer

Art brings something genuinely new into the world — a form that copies nothing and isn't just the artist's private feeling.

Card 7concept

Question

Why does no single theory of art win?

Answer

Each fits some art and misses other art; imitation can't explain music, expression can't explain a cool geometric design.

Card 8comparison

Question

Plato vs the Romantics — the flip?

Answer

Plato looks OUTWARD at what art copies; the Romantics look INWARD at what the artist feels.

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IB Philosophy Art as imitation, expression or creation Flashcards | 2.1.3 | Aimnova | Aimnova