Back to Topic 10.9 — The Ethics of Authenticity — Taylor
10.9.3Philosophy SL8 flashcards

The dialogical self

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10.9.3
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The dialogical self?

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Card 1concept

Question

The dialogical self?

Answer

The idea that you form who you are in dialogue with others — you can't define yourself entirely alone.

Card 2concept

Question

Why can't you be true to yourself alone?

Answer

You get your language, ideas and even your 'true self' through conversation with others, so a sealed-off self was never real.

Card 3definition

Question

Horizon of significance?

Answer

A background of things that matter — love, justice, nature — whether or not you chose them; your choices mean something against it.

Card 4concept

Question

Why can't authenticity be 'anything goes'?

Answer

A choice only means something against a backdrop that already counts; pure whim (lining up pencils) answers to nothing, so it feels empty.

Card 5process

Question

The two halves of Taylor's repair?

Answer

Dialogue (the self comes from others) + horizons (choices matter against a backdrop that already counts).

Card 6concept

Question

How does dialogue rescue authenticity?

Answer

It keeps 'be true to yourself' but shows the self is built with others — so authenticity isn't lonely.

Card 7example

Question

The empty-choice example?

Answer

Someone whose 'authentic self' is lining up pencils feels empty because it answers to nothing that matters beyond their whim.

Card 8comparison

Question

Dialogue vs horizons — what does each answer?

Answer

Dialogue: where does the self come from? (others). Horizons: what makes a choice worth making? (a backdrop that matters).

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