Back to Topic 10.7 — The Revolt of the Masses — Ortega y Gasset
10.7.2Philosophy SL8 flashcards

The revolt of the masses

Practice Flashcards

Flip to reveal answers
Card 1 of 810.7.2
10.7.2
Question

The 'revolt of the masses'?

Click to reveal answer

Track your progress — Sign up free to save your progress and get smart review reminders based on spaced repetition.

All 8 Flashcards — The revolt of the masses

Sign up free to track progress and get spaced-repetition review schedules.

Card 1definition

Question

The 'revolt of the masses'?

Answer

The mass man taking over the centre of public life and imposing average tastes everywhere, without deferring to anyone.

Card 2concept

Question

Is the revolt a violent uprising?

Answer

No — it's a quiet takeover of who sets the tone of a society, not a riot.

Card 3concept

Question

The core change in the revolt?

Answer

The mass man stops deferring to expertise and assumes his own untrained opinion is as good as the expert's.

Card 4definition

Question

What is 'deference' for Ortega?

Answer

Willingly accepting the lead of those with greater skill or knowledge — which the mass has abandoned.

Card 5concept

Question

The result of the revolt?

Answer

Average taste becomes the measure of everything — in politics, art and science alike.

Card 6concept

Question

One reason Ortega has a point?

Answer

Some questions really do need expertise (you want a trained surgeon, not a vote), and confident ignorance is a real danger.

Card 7concept

Question

One reason Ortega sounds like a snob?

Answer

'Ordinary people should defer' can prop up unfair elites, and distrust of experts is sometimes healthy.

Card 8concept

Question

The tension with democracy?

Answer

Ortega isn't against voting, but 'the masses should defer' can slide into contempt for equal say — separate his good point from that.

Track your progress with spaced repetition

Sign up free — Aimnova tells you exactly which cards to review and when, so you remember everything before your IB exam.

Start Free
IB Philosophy The revolt of the masses Flashcards | 10.7.2 | Aimnova | Aimnova