Back to Topic 5.5 — Introduction to integration
5.5.2Math AA SL SL9 flashcards

Area under a curve

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Card 1 of 95.5.2
5.5.2
Question

What does a definite integral ∫ₐᵇ f(x) dx represent (f ≥ 0)?

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All 9 Flashcards — Area under a curve

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Card 1definition

Question

What does a definite integral ∫ₐᵇ f(x) dx represent (f ≥ 0)?

Answer

The area between the curve and the x-axis from x = a to x = b.

Card 2formula

Question

How do you evaluate a definite integral?

Answer

Integrate to get F(x), then compute F(b) − F(a).

Card 3concept

Question

Does a definite integral need + C?

Answer

No — the constant cancels in F(b) − F(a).

Card 4concept

Question

What is F(b) − F(a) in words?

Answer

The antiderivative at the top limit minus the antiderivative at the bottom limit.

Card 5concept

Question

What happens if you swap the limits?

Answer

The sign of the integral flips.

Card 6concept

Question

How do you find an unknown limit from a given area?

Answer

Set the definite integral equal to the area and solve for the limit.

Card 7concept

Question

∫₁³ 2x dx = ?

Answer

[x²]₁³ = 9 − 1 = 8.

Card 8concept

Question

∫₀² x² dx = ?

Answer

[x³/3]₀² = 8/3.

Card 9concept

Question

Indefinite vs definite integral?

Answer

Indefinite gives a function + C; definite (with limits) gives a number.

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