Back to Topic 1.4 — Financial applications
1.4.3Math AA SL SL8 flashcards

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Card 1 of 81.4.3
1.4.3
Question

What are the TVM solver fields?

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Card 1concept

Question

What are the TVM solver fields?

Answer

N (periods), I% (annual rate as a %), PV (present value), PMT (regular payment), FV (future value), P/Y and C/Y (periods per year).

Card 2concept

Question

What is the TVM sign convention?

Answer

Money you pay out (invest) is negative; money you receive is positive.

Card 3concept

Question

What do you set P/Y and C/Y to?

Answer

The compounding frequency: 1 annually, 2 half-yearly, 4 quarterly, 12 monthly. N = years × that frequency.

Card 4concept

Question

How do you find an unknown interest rate on the TVM solver?

Answer

Enter N, PV (negative), PMT = 0, FV, P/Y = C/Y; leave I% blank and solve.

Card 5concept

Question

How do you find how long an investment takes?

Answer

Leave N blank, fill I%, PV (negative), PMT = 0, FV, P/Y = C/Y; solve, then round N up (and ÷ frequency for years).

Card 6concept

Question

If P/Y = 12, what units is N in?

Answer

Months — divide by 12 to get years.

Card 7concept

Question

Why round N up in 'how long until' problems?

Answer

A part-period hasn't reached the target yet, so you need the next whole period.

Card 8concept

Question

When is the TVM solver the quickest method?

Answer

On Paper 2 for any compound-interest problem — especially finding the rate or the time, which are awkward by hand.

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