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v0.1.1235
NotesGerman B HLTopic 5.2Multiple choice
Back to German B HL Topics
5.2.12 min read

Multiple choice

IB German B • Unit 5

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Contents

  • What multiple choice is
  • How multiple choice works
  • Crack a listening MCQ step by step
  • In action
  • Common errors
What a Multiple-Choice question is: A multiple-choice (Multiple-Choice / Mehrfachauswahl) listening question gives you a question and a short list of options — usually A, B, C, D — and exactly one is correct. You hear the recording, don't see the words, and pick the option that matches what you hear. It's marked right or wrong against an answer key: no half marks.
die Multiple-Choice-Aufgabe
the multiple-choice task
die richtige Antwort / Option
the correct answer / option
auswählen / ankreuzen
to choose / to tick
der Distraktor
a distractor — a plausible wrong option
die Bedeutung
the meaning
nur eine Antwort
only one answer (exactly one is right)
One mark, all or nothing: Each multiple-choice item is worth one mark and is marked all-or-nothing — there's no partial credit. So never leave one blank: even a reasoned guess might score, but a blank never can.
The mechanics on one card: Here is how a Multiple-Choice item is built and marked. English explains the mechanics; the key danger is the distractor — a wrong option that repeats a word you hear but twists the meaning.
AspektMultiple-Choice
Was du bekommsteine Frage und mehrere Optionen (A, B, C, D)
Richtige Optionengenau eine
Wie korrigiert wirdrichtig/falsch — keine halben Punkte
Punkte pro Aufgabeeiner
Die Gefahrder Distraktor: wiederholt ein Wort aus dem Audio, ändert aber den Sinn
Dein Zieldie Bedeutung, nicht nur die Wortübereinstimmung
The word-match trap: Examiners deliberately put a word you hear into a wrong option. Hearing the word proves nothing — match the meaning (die Bedeutung) of the whole sentence, not a single word.

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A method for every MCQ: You don't need every word — you need a method. Run the same five steps on each multiple-choice item and the distractors stop fooling you.

Crack a listening MCQ

1

Read all the options first

In the pause before the audio, read every option so you know what's on offer and what they differ on.

2

Predict what each could sound like

Predict the German words each option would need — numbers, places, time words — so they jump out when you hear them.

3

Listen for the MEANING, not matching words

Listen for the meaning (Bedeutung) of the whole sentence. A familiar word alone is not the answer — it may be a trap.

4

Eliminate the distractors

Cross out options the recording contradicts. Narrowing to two makes the right choice far easier.

5

Choose and move on

Tick one option, then move on — don't second-guess on the second listen unless you clearly misheard.

Read → Predict → Meaning → Eliminate → Choose

Eliminate, don't hunt: It's faster to rule options out than to hunt for the perfect match. Each option you can eliminate makes the remaining choice clearer — and you hear the clip twice, so confirm on the second play.
This is exactly how it feels: This is exactly how a listening MCQ feels — you hear it, you don't see the words. Read the options first, play the clip, eliminate the distractors, then reveal the transcript to check. Remember: in the real exam you'd hear it twice.

Multiple-Choice — Matteos Wochenende

Listen to Matteo talk about his weekend, then answer the multiple-choice question before you reveal the transcript — that's exactly how a Paper 2 Listening MCQ works.

  1. Was hat Matteo am Samstagnachmittag gemacht? A) Er ist mit seinen Freunden ins Kino gegangen. B) Er ist zu Hause geblieben und hat Videospiele gespielt. C) Er war im Park und ist gelaufen.

Hallo, ich bin Matteo. Letzten Samstag wollte ich mit meinen Freunden ins Kino gehen, aber am Ende sind wir nicht hingegangen, weil die Karten ausverkauft waren. Also haben wir beschlossen, bei mir zu Hause zu bleiben, wir haben Pizza bestellt und den ganzen Nachmittag Videospiele gespielt. Ehrlich gesagt hat es mir richtig Spaß gemacht. Am Sonntag bin ich dann doch rausgegangen: Ich war im Park und bin eine Runde gelaufen.

Hi, I'm Matteo. Last Saturday I wanted to go to the cinema with my friends, but in the end we didn't go because the tickets were sold out. So we decided to stay at my place, we ordered pizza and played video games all afternoon. Honestly, I had a great time. On Sunday I did go out: I was at the park and ran for a while.

  1. B) Er ist zu Hause geblieben und hat Videospiele gespielt.
Spot the word-match trap: Notice how option A) reuses Kino, a word straight from the audio — that's the trap. He says „wir sind nicht hingegangen, weil die Karten ausverkauft waren“. Listen for the meaning, and you hear it twice, so confirm on the second play.

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Where marks are lost: Most multiple-choice marks are lost on technique, not on German. Compare what good candidates do with the traps everyone else falls into.

Gute Praxis (good practice)

  • Read all the options before the audio so you know what differs.
  • Match the Bedeutung of the whole sentence, not one word.
  • Eliminate the options the recording contradicts.
  • Trust your first listen — confirm, don't overturn, on the second.

Typische Fehler (typical errors)

  • Pick the option that repeats a word you heard (the word-match trap).
  • Choose before reading all the options.
  • Change a right answer on the second listen out of panic.
  • Leave it blank when unsure — a blank can never score.
Don't change a right answer: If you ticked an option confidently on the first listen, use the second listen to confirm it — don't overturn it out of nerves. Only change your answer if you clearly misheard the first time.

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Hallo, ich bin Anna. Diesen Sommer fahre ich nicht in den Urlaub, weil ich für ein neues Fahrrad spare. Ich bleibe in meiner Stadt, aber ich habe meinen Bruder und mich für einen Schwimmkurs im Schwimmbad des Viertels angemeldet.

Lies die Transkription einer Aufnahme. Richtig oder falsch? „Anna fährt diesen Sommer in den Urlaub.“ Begründe mit Wörtern aus dem Text. [2 marks]

Related German B HL Topics

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5.1.1Format & rubric
5.2.2True/False + justify
5.2.3Gap-fill
5.2.4Short answer
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