Back to Topic 2.2 — Professional texts
2.2.1English B SL14 flashcards

Formal letter

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2.2.1
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formal letter

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All 14 Flashcards — Formal letter

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Card 1definition

Question

formal letter

Answer

a professional text to someone in a role you don't know personally — to request, complain, apply or suggest

Card 2definition

Question

salutation / greeting

Answer

the opening line: 'Dear Mr Patel,' or 'Dear Sir or Madam,'

Card 3definition

Question

opening line

Answer

the first sentence, stating why you are writing: 'I am writing to…'

Card 4definition

Question

body

Answer

the middle paragraphs that develop your message, one idea each

Card 5definition

Question

closing line

Answer

a polite sentence before signing off: 'I look forward to your reply.'

Card 6definition

Question

sign-off / valediction

Answer

'Yours sincerely,' (named) or 'Yours faithfully,' (Dear Sir or Madam)

Card 7definition

Question

regarding

Answer

about; concerning (a formal way to introduce a topic)

Card 8definition

Question

I would be grateful if…

Answer

a polite, formal way to make a request

Card 9definition

Question

I am writing to…

Answer

the standard formal opening that states your purpose

Card 10definition

Question

I look forward to hearing from you.

Answer

a standard polite closing line before the sign-off

Card 11concept

Question

When do you write 'Yours sincerely'?

Answer

When the greeting NAMES the person, e.g. 'Dear Mr Patel,'.

Card 12concept

Question

When do you write 'Yours faithfully'?

Answer

When the greeting does NOT name the person, e.g. 'Dear Sir or Madam,'.

Card 13concept

Question

Which register suits a formal letter?

Answer

Formal, polite and impersonal — no slang, no chatty exclamation marks.

Card 14concept

Question

Name the three Paper 1 criteria.

Answer

A Language (12), B Message (12), C Conceptual understanding (6).

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IB English B Formal letter Flashcards | 2.2.1 | Aimnova | Aimnova