Unit 4: The Global Economy

Topic 4.10: Economic Growth and/or Economic Development Strategies Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Economics Topic 4.10. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

11 mark
Official development assistance (ODA) refers to:
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21 mark
Official development assistance (ODA) refers to:
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31 mark
The effectiveness of a development strategy is likely to depend on:
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44 marks
Compare import substitution industrialisation and export promotion as development strategies.
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51 mark
Multilateral development assistance, such as loans from the World Bank, differs from bilateral aid because it:
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64 marks
Explain two advantages of foreign direct investment (FDI) for a developing country.
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71 mark
Foreign direct investment (FDI) can promote development by:
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84 marks
Explain how microfinance can promote economic development in developing countries.
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94 marks
Explain why the effectiveness of development strategies may vary between countries.
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104 marks
Explain why good governance and strong institutions are important for the success of development strategies.
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114 marks
Distinguish between bilateral aid and multilateral aid.
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124 marks
Explain two benefits that trade liberalisation may bring to a developing country.
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131 mark
Import substitution industrialisation (ISI) is a development strategy in which:
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141 mark
Export promotion as a development strategy involves:
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151 mark
Trade liberalisation contributes to economic development by:
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161 mark
A disadvantage of import substitution industrialisation is that:
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174 marks
Explain how economic diversification can promote economic development.
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184 marks
Explain two disadvantages of foreign aid as a development strategy.
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191 mark
A potential disadvantage of foreign aid is that it may:
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201 mark
When evaluating development strategies, an important consideration is:
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