Unit 3: Macroeconomics

Topic 3.5: Demand Management — Monetary Policy Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Economics Topic 3.5. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

11 mark
The primary objective of most central banks is to:
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21 mark
A decrease in interest rates is likely to lead to:
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31 mark
The primary objective of most central banks is to:
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41 mark
A decrease in interest rates is likely to lead to:
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51 mark
When the central bank raises the base interest rate, the intended effect is to:
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61 mark
When the central bank raises the base interest rate, the intended effect is to:
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71 mark
Central bank independence is considered important because:
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81 mark
Contractionary monetary policy may have the undesirable side effect of:
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91 mark
Lower interest rates may affect the exchange rate by:
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101 mark
Monetary policy may be less effective in a recession because:
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111 mark
One limitation of monetary policy is that:
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121 mark
The monetary policy transmission mechanism describes:
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131 mark
A liquidity trap occurs when:
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141 mark
The monetary policy transmission mechanism describes:
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151 mark
Quantitative easing (QE) involves the central bank:
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161 mark
The wealth effect of lower interest rates refers to:
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171 mark
Quantitative easing (QE) involves the central bank:
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181 mark
Lower interest rates may affect the exchange rate by:
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191 mark
The wealth effect of lower interest rates refers to:
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201 mark
Central bank independence is considered important because:
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