Back to Topic 3.4 — Electronic systems
3.4.8Design Technology HL4 flashcards

Processing devices

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Card 1 of 43.4.8
3.4.8
Question

What is signal conditioning?

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All 4 Flashcards — Processing devices

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Card 1definition

Question

What is signal conditioning?

Answer

Making a real sensor signal usable with analogue components: amplifying it because it is tiny, filtering it because it is noisy, and comparing it with a reference so a decision comes out.

Card 2definition

Question

What is program control?

Answer

Converting the signal to a number and letting software decide. Averaging, delays, dead bands, displays and logging all cost nothing extra in components.

Card 3concept

Question

When is analogue processing the better choice?

Answer

When the job is fixed, the response must be immediate, the cost must be pennies, and nothing must depend on software running correctly — a smoke alarm, an amplifier, a protection circuit.

Card 4concept

Question

When is digital processing the better choice?

Answer

As soon as the behaviour is complicated, needs changing later, needs memory or a display, or has to communicate with anything else.

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