Back to Topic 10.2 — Design for a circular economy
10.2.5Design Technology SL4 flashcards

Renewable energy

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Card 1 of 410.2.5
10.2.5
Question

Name five renewable energy sources.

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All 4 Flashcards — Renewable energy

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Card 1definition

Question

Name five renewable energy sources.

Answer

Solar, wind, hydro and tidal, biomass and biofuel, and geothermal — each with a limit, which is why a real grid uses several.

Card 2concept

Question

Why does circulating material cost energy?

Answer

Every loop involves collection, transport, sorting, cleaning, remanufacture and redistribution, none of which is free — and for a low-value material it can cost more than the material is worth.

Card 3concept

Question

Why can a fossil-powered circular loop be worse than making new?

Answer

The same material is moved and processed many times. If each movement burns fuel, the total emissions can exceed those of a single new item.

Card 4concept

Question

What is the one-line argument for renewables in a circular economy?

Answer

You cannot run a closed material loop on an open energy loop. If the energy is consumed and gone, the system is only half circular.

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IB Design Technology Renewable energy Flashcards | 10.2.5 | Aimnova