Unit 2: Structure 2: Models of Bonding and Structure

Topic 2.1: The Ionic Model Questions

Practice 6 exam-style questions for IB Chemistry Topic 2.1. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Deduce2 marks
Aimnova practice
An atom of element Q has the electron configuration 2, 8, 8, 1.

Deduce the formula of the ion that Q usually forms, and explain your reasoning. [2]
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2Deduce1 mark
Aimnova practice
Deduce the formula of the ionic compound formed between potassium ions, K⁺, and sulfide ions, S²⁻. [1]
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3Describe3 marks
Aimnova practice
Describe how the ions in calcium fluoride, CaF2, are formed and explain what holds the ions together. [3]
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4Deduce1 mark
Aimnova practice
Deduce the formula of iron(III) hydroxide, formed from Fe³⁺ ions and hydroxide ions, OH⁻. [1]
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5Explain3 marks
Aimnova practice
Sodium chloride is an ionic compound.

Explain why it has a high melting point and why it conducts electricity when molten but not when solid. [3]
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6Explain2 marks
Aimnova practice
Explain why an ionic crystal such as sodium chloride is brittle and shatters when it is hit. [2]
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