Unit 1: Structure 1: Models of the Particulate Nature of Matter

Topic 1.2: The Nuclear Atom Questions

Practice 6 exam-style questions for IB Chemistry Topic 1.2. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1State3 marks
Aimnova practice
State the relative mass and relative charge of a proton, a neutron and an electron. [3]
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2State2 marks
Aimnova practice
Hydrogen-1 and hydrogen-2 (deuterium) are isotopes.

State the number of neutrons in each, and state one physical property in which a sample of 'heavy water' (made with deuterium) would differ from ordinary water. [2]
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3Deduce3 marks
Aimnova practice
Deduce the numbers of protons, neutrons and electrons in the ion . [3]
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4Explain2 marks
Aimnova practice
Boron exists as two isotopes, boron-10 and boron-11.

Explain why these two isotopes have identical chemical properties. [2]
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5Calculate2 marks
Aimnova practice
Gallium has two isotopes: ⁶⁹Ga with 60.1% abundance and ⁷¹Ga with 39.9% abundance.

Calculate the relative atomic mass of gallium to three significant figures.
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6Calculate2 marks
Aimnova practice
A mass spectrum of an element shows three peaks: m/z = 20 (90.5%), m/z = 21 (0.3%) and m/z = 22 (9.2%).

Calculate the relative atomic mass of the element to three significant figures and suggest its identity.
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