IB Math AI HL · 2021 to 2025

4.5 Trial and outcome

14 past paper questions from 10 papers across 6 exam sessions. See what repeats, then practise the same skills with AI marking.

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HL archive · 2022 to 2026

4.5 Trial and outcome

Latest exam session: May 2026

questions
questions
papers
papers
exam sessions
exam sessions
By year2micro-topics

Micro-topics in 4.5 Trial and outcome

In syllabus order. The ring is the share of papers each appears in.

  • 5

    4.5.1

    Sample space and probability

    7 questions · in 5% of papers

    Less common

    last May 25 P2 TZ1

  • 11

    4.5.2

    Tables and experimental probability

    7 questions · in 11% of papers

    Occasional

    last May 26 P2 TZ2

Exam pattern

How often each micro-topic has been examined, year by year. Each label is explained under the grid.

Does it repeat?

Questions per year for each micro-topic.

fewermore

Micro-topic202120222023202420252026
·Tables and experimental probability, 2021: 0 questions1Tables and experimental probability, 2022: 1 question1Tables and experimental probability, 2023: 1 question1Tables and experimental probability, 2024: 1 question·Tables and experimental probability, 2025: 0 questions4Tables and experimental probability, 2026: 4 questions
·Sample space and probability, 2021: 0 questions·Sample space and probability, 2022: 0 questions4Sample space and probability, 2023: 4 questions2Sample space and probability, 2024: 2 questions1Sample space and probability, 2025: 1 question·Sample space and probability, 2026: 0 questions
  • Occasionalin about one paper in ten
  • Less commonin fewer than one paper in fifteen

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Questions on 4.5 Trial and outcome, by exam session

Which papers asked about 4.5 Trial and outcome, and which question numbers. Open a paper to see them highlighted.

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Frequently asked questions

Short answers about this page.

Which Math AI HL exam sessions are covered for 4.5 Trial and outcome?

12 exam sessions from 2022 to 2026, the latest May 2026. Every Paper 1, 2 and 3 in every timezone is read and classified in full, which gives 10 papers in this archive.

Which 4.5 Trial and outcome topic comes up most?

Tables and experimental probability (4.5.2): in 11% of papers, last seen May 26 P2 TZ2. Usually "Write down", worth about 1.3 marks in a paper that includes it.

Can I see the original question and mark scheme?

No. The wording belongs to the IB. You get the citation, the marks, the command term and the skill tested, plus our own matched practice questions with worked answers and AI marking.

What do "banker", "due" and "rising" mean?

Banker: examined in at least one sitting in four and still appearing. Due: regular before, but absent for the last two exam sessions. Rising: clearly more common in the last two years. Our classification of real papers, not an IB statistic.

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Reading this page and the exam pattern is free. A free account generates three sets of ten questions and launches one practice set. Pro opens every question in any scope, sets of twenty or all, and unlimited practice.

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