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NotesItalian B HLTopic 5.2Multiple choice
Back to Italian B HL Topics
5.2.15 min read

Multiple choice (Italian B HL)

IB Italian B • Unit 5

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Contents

  • What multiple choice is
  • How multiple choice works
  • Crack a listening MCQ step by step
  • In action
  • Common errors
What a multiple-choice question is: A multiple-choice (scelta multipla) listening question gives you a question and a short list of options — usually A, B, C, D — and exactly one is correct. You hear the recording, don't see the words, and pick the option that matches what you hear. It's marked right or wrong against an answer key: no half marks.
la scelta multipla
the multiple-choice task
la risposta / opzione corretta
the correct answer / option
scegliere / contrassegnare
to choose / to tick
il distrattore
a distractor — a plausible wrong option
il significato
the meaning
una sola risposta
only one answer (exactly one is right)
One mark, all or nothing: Each multiple-choice item is worth one mark and is marked all-or-nothing — there's no partial credit. So never leave one blank: even a reasoned guess might score, but a blank never can.

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The mechanics on one card: Here is how a multiple-choice item is built and marked. English explains the mechanics; the key danger is the distractor — a wrong option that repeats a word you hear but twists the meaning.
AspettoScelta multipla
Che cosa riceviuna domanda e più opzioni (A, B, C, D)
Opzioni corretteesattamente una
Come si correggegiusto/sbagliato — nessun mezzo punto
Punti per domandauno
Il pericoloil distrattore: ripete una parola dell'audio ma ne cambia il senso
Il tuo obiettivoil significato, non solo la corrispondenza di parole
The word-match trap: Examiners deliberately put a word you hear into a wrong option. Hearing the word proves nothing — match the meaning (il significato) of the whole sentence, not a single word.

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A method for every MCQ: You don't need every word — you need a method. Run the same five steps on each multiple-choice item and the distractors stop fooling you.

Crack a listening MCQ

1

Read all the options first

In the pause before the audio, read every option so you know what's on offer and what they differ on.

2

Predict what each could sound like

Predict the Italian words each option would need — numbers, places, time words — so they jump out when you hear them.

3

Listen for the MEANING, not matching words

Listen for the meaning (il significato) of the whole sentence. A familiar word alone is not the answer — it may be a trap.

4

Eliminate the distractors

Cross out options the recording contradicts. Narrowing to two makes the right choice far easier.

5

Choose and move on

Tick one option, then move on — don't second-guess on the second listen unless you clearly misheard.

Read → Predict → Meaning → Eliminate → Choose

Eliminate, don't hunt: It's faster to rule options out than to hunt for the perfect match. Each option you can eliminate makes the remaining choice clearer — and you hear the clip twice, so confirm on the second play.
This is exactly how it feels: This is exactly how a listening MCQ feels — you hear it, you don't see the words. Read the options first, play the clip, eliminate the distractors, then reveal the transcript to check. Remember: in the real exam you'd hear it twice.

Scelta multipla — il fine settimana di Matteo

Listen to Matteo talk about his weekend, then answer the multiple-choice question before you reveal the transcript — that's exactly how a Paper 2 Listening MCQ works.

Ascolterai Matteo raccontare che cosa ha fatto lo scorso fine settimana.

  1. Che cosa ha fatto Matteo sabato pomeriggio? A) È andato al cinema con gli amici. B) È rimasto a casa e ha giocato ai videogiochi. C) È andato al parco e ha corso. (What did Matteo do on Saturday afternoon?)

Ciao, sono Matteo. Sabato scorso volevo andare al cinema con i miei amici, ma alla fine non ci siamo andati perché i biglietti erano esauriti. Così abbiamo deciso di restare a casa mia: abbiamo ordinato la pizza e giocato ai videogiochi tutto il pomeriggio. A dire il vero mi sono divertito un sacco. Domenica invece sono uscito: sono andato al parco e ho fatto una corsa.

Hi, I'm Matteo. Last Saturday I wanted to go to the cinema with my friends, but in the end we didn't go because the tickets were sold out. So we decided to stay at my place: we ordered pizza and played video games all afternoon. Honestly, I had a great time. On Sunday, though, I went out: I went to the park and went for a run.

  1. B) È rimasto a casa e ha giocato ai videogiochi.
Spot the word-match trap: Notice how option A) reuses cinema, a word straight from the audio — that's the trap. He says «non ci siamo andati perché i biglietti erano esauriti». Listen for the meaning, and you hear it twice, so confirm on the second play.

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Where marks are lost: Most multiple-choice marks are lost on technique, not on Italian. Compare what good candidates do with the traps everyone else falls into.

Buona pratica (good practice)

  • Read all the options before the audio so you know what differs.
  • Match the significato of the whole sentence, not one word.
  • Eliminate the options the recording contradicts.
  • Trust your first listen — confirm, don't overturn, on the second.

Errori tipici (typical errors)

  • Pick the option that repeats a word you heard (the word-match trap).
  • Choose before reading all the options.
  • Change a right answer on the second listen out of panic.
  • Leave it blank when unsure — a blank can never score.
Don't change a right answer: If you ticked an option confidently on the first listen, use the second listen to confirm it — don't overturn it out of nerves. Only change your answer if you clearly misheard the first time.

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Ciao, sono Anna. Quest'estate non vado in vacanza, perché sto risparmiando per una bicicletta nuova. Resto nella mia città, ma ho iscritto me e mio fratello a un corso di nuoto nella piscina del quartiere.

Leggi la trascrizione di una registrazione. Vero o falso? «Quest'estate Anna va in vacanza.» Giustifica con parole del testo. [2 marks]

Related Italian B HL Topics

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5.1.1Format & rubric
5.2.2True/False + justify
5.2.3Gap-fill
5.2.4Short answer
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