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NotesEnglish B HLTopic 5.1Format & rubric
Back to English B HL Topics
5.1.15 min read

Format & rubric (English B HL)

IB English B • Unit 5

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Contents

  • What Paper 2 Listening is
  • The listening section at a glance
  • How to listen well — step by step
  • In action
  • Common errors
What Paper 2 Listening is: Paper 2 is the receptive-skills paper (Listening + Reading) and is worth 50% of your SL grade. The Listening section has 3 audio recordings, each played twice, based on the course themes, worth about 25 marks (around 45 minutes). It is marked objectively against an answer key — you write short, correct answers, NOT essays.
listening comprehension
understanding spoken English well enough to answer questions on it
a recording / a clip
the piece of audio you listen to in the exam
theme
the broad topic a recording is about (e.g. identities, experiences)
multiple choice
you pick the correct answer from a set of options (A, B, C, D)
true/false + justify
you decide if a statement is true or false AND quote the words that prove it
short answer
a brief written answer giving just the detail asked for
You hear it twice: You hear each recording twice — use the first listen for the gist (the general idea) and the second for the details you need to write down.

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The whole section on one card: Here is everything Paper 2 Listening tests, in one table. Learn these facts — examiners assume you know how the paper works.
AspectListening comprehension (SL)
What it testsunderstanding spoken English
Recordings3, based on the course themes
How many times?each one is heard twice
Marksabout 25
Durationaround 45 minutes
Question typesmultiple choice · true/false + justify · fill the gaps · short answer
The two facts students forget: 1) Each recording is played twice — don't panic if you miss something on the first listen. 2) Your answers are marked on being correct, not on beautiful language — a short, accurate answer scores; a long, wrong one doesn't.

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A method for every recording: You don't need to understand every word — you need a method. Run the same five steps on each of the three recordings and you'll catch the answers without panicking.

Before, during & after each recording

1

Read the questions first

In the pause before the audio, read the questions so you know exactly what to listen for.

2

Predict the vocabulary

From the questions, predict the words you'll hear (numbers, places, time words) so they jump out at you.

3

First listen — get the gist

On the first play, listen for the general idea — who is speaking, where, and about what. Don't write much yet.

4

Second listen — catch the details

On the second play, listen for the specific details the questions ask for, and write your answers.

5

Check

Before moving on, check spelling and make sure every answer is filled in — never leave a blank.

Read → Predict → Gist → Detail → Check

Use the gap wisely: The seconds before each recording are precious — spend them reading the questions, not relaxing. Going in knowing what to listen for is half the battle.
This is exactly how it feels: In the real exam you hear the clip and you don't see the words — and you hear it twice. Here we'll use a transcript so you can practise the technique on the page: read the question first, find the answer in the speaker's words, then check.
Transcript — Lucy's week: Hi, I'm Lucy and I'm sixteen. During the week I have lots of classes, and in the afternoons I study at the library with my friends. On Tuesdays and Thursdays I go to swimming class, my favourite sport. At the weekend I love to rest: I watch series, I read and, if the weather is nice, I take a walk in the park with my dog. For me, the most important thing is having time to relax.

IB-style task — one listening question

One question, step by step

  1. The question — "What is Lucy's favourite sport?"
  2. Predict & target. The word "sport" tells you to listen for a sport. The phrase "my favourite sport" flags exactly where the answer is.
  3. Find it. "On Tuesdays and Thursdays I go to swimming class, my favourite sport."
  4. The answer — swimming. You didn't need every word, just the detail the question asked for.
One detail at a time: Read the question, then listen for that one detail — here, a sport. You don't need every word, and you hear the clip twice, so use the second play to confirm it.

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Where marks are lost: Most Listening marks are lost on technique, not on English. Compare what good candidates do with the traps everyone else falls into.

Good practice

  • Read the questions before the audio so you know what to listen for.
  • Use BOTH listens — gist on the first, detail on the second.
  • Listen for meaning and synonyms — the answer is often reworded.
  • Write clear, short answers — exactly the detail asked for.

Typical errors

  • Dive straight in without reading the questions.
  • Panic on the first listen and stop concentrating.
  • Assume a word you hear is the answer — it may be a trap.
  • Write long, rambling answers that bury the point.
Beware the exact-word trap: Hearing a word from the question does not mean you've found the answer — examiners plant the same word in a wrong place. Listen for the meaning, and watch for synonyms that carry the real answer.

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Welcome to The Olive Tree restaurant. The set lunch costs twelve pounds and includes a salad to start, a vegetable pie as a main and, for dessert, seasonal fruit or a coffee. The set lunch does not include a drink.

Read the transcript of a recording in a restaurant and answer: according to the waiter, what does the set lunch NOT include? [1 mark]

Related English B HL Topics

Continue learning with these related topics from the same unit:

5.2.1Multiple choice
5.2.2True/False + justify
5.2.3Gap-fill
5.2.4Short answer
View all English B HL topics

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Command terms, paper structure, and mark-scheme tips for English B HL

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