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NotesEnglish A: Lang & LitTopic 1.8Sample analyses
Back to English A: Lang & Lit Topics
1.8.63 min read

Sample analyses

IB English A: Language and Literature · Unit 1

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Contents

  1. 1What it is
  2. 2Try it yourself
In one line: The fastest way to improve is to compare a weak, a middling and a top-band analysis of the same line — the gap between them IS your mark scheme.

You've learned every ingredient this unit; now see them plated up at three levels.

Weak = feature-spotting (‘there is a metaphor’). Middling = technique + effect (‘the metaphor creates fear’). Top-band = technique + effect + audience + combined + EVALUATED, in a clean PEAL paragraph. Read all three, and the jump becomes obvious — and copyable.

The three levels

1

Weak — feature-spotting

Names a device, no effect: ‘there is a metaphor’. Little credit.

2

Middling — technique + effect

‘The metaphor makes it scary.’ Some credit — but no depth.

3

Strong — the full move

Technique → effect → audience → combined → EVALUATED, in PEAL. The strongest version.

4

Copy the top

Notice exactly what the strong version adds — then do that.

The key move: Learn the ladder: feature-spotting → technique+effect → full evaluated PEAL. Always aim your writing at the top rung, using every analytical move you've built in this topic.

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Why it matters in the exam: Comparing sample responses side by side is one of the fastest ways to improve. Seeing the levels side by side makes the difference between bands concrete — so you know precisely what to add to move up across all four Paper 1 criteria.
IB-style questionAnalyse[8 marks]

Three analyses of the same line, worst to best: “Hope is the thing with feathers that perches in the soul.” (Emily Dickinson's line)

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Watch out: Don't settle at ‘middling’ — technique + effect alone is only mid-band. Add audience, combination and evaluation to reach the top.

IB Exam Questions on Sample analyses

Practice with IB-style questions filtered to Topic 1.8.6. Get instant AI feedback on every answer.

Practice Topic 1.8.6 QuestionsBrowse All English A: Lang & Lit Topics

How Sample analyses Appears in IB Exams

Examiners use specific command terms when asking about this topic. Here's what to expect:

  • Define

    Give the precise meaning of key terms related to Sample analyses.

    AO1
  • Describe

    Give a detailed account of processes or features in Sample analyses.

    AO2
  • Explain

    Give reasons WHY — cause and effect within Sample analyses.

    AO3
  • Evaluate

    Weigh strengths AND limitations of approaches in Sample analyses.

    AO3
  • Discuss

    Present arguments FOR and AGAINST with a balanced conclusion.

    AO3

See the full IB Command Terms guide

Related English A: Lang & Lit Topics

Continue learning with these related topics from the same unit:

1.1.1What is analysis?1.1.2The analysis process1.1.3Context1.1.4Purpose
View all English A: Lang & Lit topics
Improve your exam techniqueCommand terms, paper structure, and mark-scheme tips for English A: Lang & Lit
Previous1.8.5Evaluating effectsNextText type: the advertisement2.1.1

4 practice questions on Sample analyses

Students who practiced this topic on Aimnova scored 82% on average. Try free practice questions and get instant AI feedback.

Try 3 Free QuestionsView All English A: Lang & Lit Topics