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NotesEnglish A: Lang & Lit HLTopic 3.6Managing your time
Back to English A: Lang & Lit HL Topics
3.6.14 min read

Managing your time (English A: Lang & Lit HL)

IB English A: Language and Literature · Unit 3

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Contents

  1. 1What it is
  2. 2Try it yourself
In one line: HL Paper 1 is 2 hours 15 minutes for two separate analyses, so each text gets the same share of the clock.
StageTime
Read both texts and choose your order~5 min
Each text in total~65 min
• reading & planning~15 min
• writing~45 min
• checking~5 min
Then switch: When Text 1's time is up, switch, even if Text 1 feels unfinished.

The clock is part of the exam — and with two texts, a plan for it matters twice.

The commonest problem isn't a weak point — it's letting Text 1 eat Text 2's time, then writing the second analysis in a panic with no conclusion. Each text is worth the same 20 marks, so each gets the same time. Decide your switch time before you start (about 1h10 into the exam), watch the clock, and protect both endings.

The 2h15 plan (HL)

1

0:00–0:05 · read both, choose

Read both texts and both guiding questions once. Start with the one you can see a thesis for fastest.

2

0:05–1:10 · Text 1

~15 min read & plan (thesis + a 3–4 paragraph plan), ~45 min write (body paragraphs ~12–13 min each), ~5 min conclude & check.

3

1:10–2:15 · Text 2

The same 15 / 45 / 5 on a fresh analysis, with its own thesis and its own conclusion.

4

Switch on time

At about 1h10, close Text 1 with a short conclusion and move on. A half-finished Text 2 costs more than a slightly shorter Text 1.

The key move: Decide your switch time before you start and treat each text as its own 15 / 45 / 5 essay. Two finished, focused analyses beat one brilliant essay and one fragment.

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Why it matters in the exam: An unfinished analysis is the biggest self-inflicted loss in HL Paper 1.

What running out of time costs

  • No conclusion hurts Criterion C
  • A rushed second text drops B and D
  • The two analyses are marked separately (/20 each), so minutes you steal from Text 2 cost more than they earn on Text 1
IB-style questionPlan[6 marks]

HL Paper 1: two unseen texts, 2 hours 15 minutes. Text A (a charity advert) looks clear; Text B (a dense opinion column) looks harder. How do you spend the time?

Model answer plan

See the mark-by-mark plan — for / against / judgement, with marking guidance — in study mode.

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Watch out: Don't let Text 1 run over. Every extra ten minutes there is ten minutes stolen from an analysis worth just as much. Switch at your planned time and protect both conclusions.

IB Exam Questions on Managing your time

Practice with IB-style questions filtered to Topic 3.6.1. Get instant AI feedback on every answer.

Practice Topic 3.6.1 QuestionsBrowse All English A: Lang & Lit HL Topics

How Managing your time Appears in IB Exams

Examiners use specific command terms when asking about this topic. Here's what to expect:

  • Define

    Give the precise meaning of key terms related to Managing your time.

    AO1
  • Describe

    Give a detailed account of processes or features in Managing your time.

    AO2
  • Explain

    Give reasons WHY — cause and effect within Managing your time.

    AO3
  • Evaluate

    Weigh strengths AND limitations of approaches in Managing your time.

    AO3
  • Discuss

    Present arguments FOR and AGAINST with a balanced conclusion.

    AO3

See the full IB Command Terms guide

Related English A: Lang & Lit HL Topics

Continue learning with these related topics from the same unit:

3.1.1The guided-analysis method3.1.2Working the guiding question3.1.3The four assessment criteria (A–D)3.2.1Text type: the article
View all English A: Lang & Lit HL topics
Improve your exam techniqueCommand terms, paper structure, and mark-scheme tips for English A: Lang & Lit HL
Previous3.5.3Writing the conclusionNextCommon Paper 1 mistakes3.7.1

4 questions to test your understanding

Reading is just the start. Students who tested themselves scored 82% on average — try IB-style questions with AI feedback.

Start FreeView All English A: Lang & Lit HL Topics