Back to Topic 4.1 — Manufacturing techniques
4.1.2Design Technology HL4 flashcards

Additive: 3D printing

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Card 1 of 44.1.2
4.1.2
Question

How do LOM, FDM and SLA differ?

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All 4 Flashcards — Additive: 3D printing

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Card 1definition

Question

How do LOM, FDM and SLA differ?

Answer

Only in how each layer is made. LOM glues down sheets and cuts each outline, FDM extrudes melted thermoplastic, and SLA cures liquid photopolymer with light.

Card 2concept

Question

Why is a printed part weaker in one direction?

Answer

The bond between layers is weaker than the material within a layer, so the part breaks along a layer. Build orientation decides which direction it can be loaded in.

Card 3concept

Question

Why does an overhang need support material?

Answer

Nothing holds up material printed over air, so overhangs steeper than about 45° need support printed beneath and removed afterwards — costing material, time and clean-up.

Card 4example

Question

What can additive manufacturing make that no other category can?

Answer

Internal channels, lattices and shapes that would need a mould split into many pieces, because no tool ever has to be withdrawn from inside the part.

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IB Design Technology Additive: 3D printing Flashcards | 4.1.2 | Aimnova