Back to Topic 3.4 — Electronic systems
3.4.4Design Technology HL4 flashcards

Analogue signals

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Card 1 of 43.4.4
3.4.4
Question

Give the six electrical quantities and their SI units.

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All 4 Flashcards — Analogue signals

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Card 1definition

Question

Give the six electrical quantities and their SI units.

Answer

Voltage — volt (V). Current — ampere (A). Resistance — ohm (Ω). Power — watt (W). Frequency — hertz (Hz). Time — second (s).

Card 2formula

Question

State Ohm's law and the power equation.

Answer

V = I × R, so I = V ÷ R and R = V ÷ I. Power P = V × I.

Card 3definition

Question

List the SI multipliers in order.

Answer

p (pico), n (nano), µ (micro), m (milli), the unit, k (kilo), M (mega), G (giga), T (tera). Each step is a factor of one thousand.

Card 4concept

Question

How do you catch an SI prefix error?

Answer

Ask whether the value is plausible for that component. Resistors are usually kΩ, capacitors µF, nF or pF, LED currents mA. A 4.7 MΩ resistor in an LED circuit would light nothing.

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