Back to Topic 3.4 — Electronic systems
3.4.13Design Technology HL4 flashcards

Embedded systems

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Card 1 of 43.4.13
3.4.13
Question

Define an embedded system.

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All 4 Flashcards — Embedded systems

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Card 1definition

Question

Define an embedded system.

Answer

A microcontroller and its software built into a larger product to carry out one specific task — one program for the life of the product, invisible to the user.

Card 2concept

Question

What three things does an embedded system add?

Answer

Functionality — things the product could not do before. Efficiency — using only what the job needs. Automation — making decisions the user used to make.

Card 3concept

Question

What does it mean that embedded systems communicate?

Answer

The useful behaviour often exists only between them. A thermostat, a boiler controller and radiator valves each do one small job; the heating system lives in the messages they exchange.

Card 4concept

Question

What is the liability of embedding a system in a product?

Answer

Bugs, security updates for the product's whole life, repairs needing software nobody else has, and features that die when a server is switched off. Keep the core function working without the network.

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