IB ESS · 2021 to 2026

6.3 Climate change—mitigation and adaptation

22 past paper questions from 18 papers across 13 exam sessions. See what repeats, then practise the same skills with AI marking.

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SL archive · 2017 to 2026

6.3 Climate change—mitigation and adaptation

Latest exam session: May 2026

questions
questions
papers
papers
exam sessions
exam sessions
By year5micro-topics

Micro-topics in 6.3 Climate change—mitigation and adaptation

In syllabus order. The ring is the share of papers each appears in.

  • 4

    6.3.1

    Global action on climate change

    2 questions · in 4% of papers

    Less common

    last Nov 19 P2

  • 2

    6.3.2

    Decarbonization

    2 questions · in 2% of papers

    Less common

    last May 25 P1 TZ2

  • 26

    6.3.3

    Mitigation strategies

    14 questions · in 26% of papers

    Regular

    last May 25 P1 TZ3

  • 6

    6.3.4

    Adaptation strategies

    3 questions · in 6% of papers

    Occasional

    last May 26 P2 TZ3

  • 2

    6.3.5

    Adaptation plans

    1 question · in 2% of papers

    Less common

    last Nov 21 P2

Exam pattern

How often each micro-topic has been examined, year by year. Each label is explained under the grid.

Does it repeat?

Top 4 of 5 micro-topics for the next sitting. Numbers are questions per year.

fewermore

Micro-topic2017201820192020202120222023202420252026
1Mitigation strategies, 2017: 1 question2Mitigation strategies, 2018: 2 questions2Mitigation strategies, 2019: 2 questions·Mitigation strategies, 2020: 0 questions1Mitigation strategies, 2021: 1 question1Mitigation strategies, 2022: 1 question3Mitigation strategies, 2023: 3 questions2Mitigation strategies, 2024: 2 questions2Mitigation strategies, 2025: 2 questions·Mitigation strategies, 2026: 0 questions
6.3.4Adaptation strategiesOccasional
1Adaptation strategies, 2017: 1 question·Adaptation strategies, 2018: 0 questions·Adaptation strategies, 2019: 0 questions·Adaptation strategies, 2020: 0 questions·Adaptation strategies, 2021: 0 questions·Adaptation strategies, 2022: 0 questions·Adaptation strategies, 2023: 0 questions·Adaptation strategies, 2024: 0 questions1Adaptation strategies, 2025: 1 question1Adaptation strategies, 2026: 1 question
6.3.2DecarbonizationLess common
·Decarbonization, 2017: 0 questions·Decarbonization, 2018: 0 questions·Decarbonization, 2019: 0 questions·Decarbonization, 2020: 0 questions·Decarbonization, 2021: 0 questions·Decarbonization, 2022: 0 questions·Decarbonization, 2023: 0 questions·Decarbonization, 2024: 0 questions2Decarbonization, 2025: 2 questions·Decarbonization, 2026: 0 questions
1Global action on climate change, 2017: 1 question·Global action on climate change, 2018: 0 questions1Global action on climate change, 2019: 1 question·Global action on climate change, 2020: 0 questions·Global action on climate change, 2021: 0 questions·Global action on climate change, 2022: 0 questions·Global action on climate change, 2023: 0 questions·Global action on climate change, 2024: 0 questions·Global action on climate change, 2025: 0 questions·Global action on climate change, 2026: 0 questions

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  • Regularin roughly one paper in six or more
  • Occasionalin about one paper in ten
  • Less commonin fewer than one paper in fifteen

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Questions on 6.3 Climate change—mitigation and adaptation, by exam session

Which papers asked about 6.3 Climate change—mitigation and adaptation, and which question numbers. Open a paper to see them highlighted.

  • May 2026

    1 question across 1 paper

  • May 2025

    5 questions across 3 papers

  • November 2024

    2 questions across 2 papers

  • November 2023

    1 question across 1 paper

  • May 2023

    2 questions across 2 papers

  • May 2022

    1 question across 1 paper

  • November 2021

    1 question across 1 paper

  • May 2021

    1 question across 1 paper

  • November 2019

    1 question across 1 paper

  • May 2019

    2 questions across 2 papers

  • May 2018

    1 question across 1 paper

  • November 2017

    1 question across 1 paper

  • May 2017

    1 question across 1 paper

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Frequently asked questions

Short answers about this page.

Which ESS exam sessions are covered for 6.3 Climate change—mitigation and adaptation?

18 exam sessions from 2017 to 2026, the latest May 2026. Every Paper 1 and 2 in every timezone is read and classified in full, which gives 18 papers in this archive.

Which 6.3 Climate change—mitigation and adaptation topic comes up most?

Mitigation strategies (6.3.3): in 26% of papers, last seen May 25 P1 TZ3. Usually "Outline", worth about 3.4 marks in a paper that includes it.

Can I see the original question and mark scheme?

No. The wording belongs to the IB. You get the citation, the marks, the command term and the skill tested, plus our own matched practice questions with worked answers and AI marking.

What do "banker", "due" and "rising" mean?

Banker: examined in at least one sitting in four and still appearing. Due: regular before, but absent for the last two exam sessions. Rising: clearly more common in the last two years. Our classification of real papers, not an IB statistic.

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