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NotesEnglish BTopic 1.2
Unit 1 · Core Themes · Topic 1.2

IB English B — Experiences

Topic 1.2 of IB English B covers Experiences, which is part of Unit 1: Core Themes. Students explore key concepts including Leisure & free time, Travel & holidays, Life stories, and more. A strong understanding of experiences is essential for IB English B exams and builds the foundation for connected topics across the syllabus.

Exam technique guidePractice questions

Key concepts in Experiences

Key Idea: Experiences is about how you spend your time and the moments that shape you: hobbies, travel, life stories, growing up, traditions and moving to a new country.

Phrases for every lesson

  • Give your view: In my opinion… / I think that…
  • Weigh two sides: On the one hand… on the other hand…
  • Link your ideas: however, therefore, although
  • Writing: pick the right text type and tone. Plan a catchy start, your ideas and a strong ending.

Leisure & free time

  • Words: leisure, a hobby, a pastime, to sign up for, to meet up with friends, screen time
  • Debate: active hobbies or too much screen time? Alone or with others?

Travel & holidays

  • Words: trip, destination, to book, to pack, accommodation, mass tourism
  • Debate: package holidays or travelling independently? What does mass tourism do to a place?

Life stories

  • Words: memory, childhood, a turning point, to overcome a difficulty, to be proud of
  • Debate: do difficult experiences help us grow, or is home more comfortable?
  • A story has its own plan: hook, story, the lesson you learned, ending.

Rites of passage

  • Words: rite of passage, milestone, coming of age, graduation, ceremony, quinceañera
  • Debate: big ceremonies or simpler ones? What really makes someone an adult?

Customs & traditions

  • Words: custom, festival, parade, traditional costume, heritage, roots
  • Debate: keep traditions alive or follow modern life? Are festivals for the community or for tourists?

Migration

  • Words: to emigrate, to immigrate, to adapt, to integrate, culture shock, the language barrier
  • Debate: is moving abroad mostly hard, or mostly good for you?
For every experience, know the key words and say what you think, with a reason.

Which word means an important step in life, like graduation? A milestone.

What is the difference between to emigrate and to immigrate? You emigrate when you leave your country. You immigrate when you arrive in a new one.

What extra part does a life story have in its plan? What the story taught you, just before the ending.

Which word means a moment that changes your life? A turning point.

Give one difficulty of living in a new country. Culture shock, or the language barrier.

What you'll learn in Topic 1.2

  • 1.2.1 Leisure & free time
  • 1.2.2 Travel & holidays
  • 1.2.3 Life stories
  • 1.2.4 Rites of passage
  • 1.2.5 Customs & traditions
  • 1.2.6 Migration
Suggested study order: Read the notes for each sub-topic below → test yourself with flashcards → attempt practice questions → review exam technique.

Study resources — 1.2 Experiences

1.2.1

Leisure & free time

Notes
1.2.2

Travel & holidays

Notes
1.2.3

Life stories

Notes
1.2.4

Rites of passage

Notes
1.2.5

Customs & traditions

Notes
1.2.6

Migration

Notes

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Topic 1.2 Experiences forms a core part of Unit 1: Core Themes in IB English B. Mastering these concepts will strengthen your understanding of connected topics across the syllabus and prepare you for exam questions that require analysis, evaluation, and real-world application.

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1.1 Identities
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1.3 Human Ingenuity
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