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NotesEnglish B HLTopic 3.3
Unit 3 · Grammar · Topic 3.3

IB English B HL — Mood, voice & verb patterns

Topic 3.3 of IB English B covers Mood, voice & verb patterns, which is part of Unit 3: Grammar. Students explore key concepts including Conditionals, Modal verbs, The passive voice, and more. A strong understanding of mood, voice & verb patterns is essential for IB English B HL exams and builds the foundation for connected topics across the syllabus.

Higher Level students should use this topic hub as a map: start with the shared sub-topics, then follow the HL-only extensions and exam-skill links where this topic asks for deeper analysis.

Exam technique guidePractice questions

What you'll learn in Topic 3.3

  • 3.3.1 Conditionals
  • 3.3.2 Modal verbs
  • 3.3.3 The passive voice
  • 3.3.4 Reported speech
  • 3.3.5 Gerunds & infinitives
Suggested study order: Read the notes for each sub-topic below → test yourself with flashcards → attempt practice questions → review exam technique.

Study resources — 3.3 Mood, voice & verb patterns

3.3.1

Conditionals

Notes
3.3.2

Modal verbs

Notes
3.3.3

The passive voice

Notes
3.3.4

Reported speech

Notes
3.3.5

Gerunds & infinitives

Notes

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Topic 3.3 Mood, voice & verb patterns forms a core part of Unit 3: Grammar in IB English B HL. Mastering these concepts will strengthen your understanding of connected topics across the syllabus and prepare you for exam questions that require analysis, evaluation, and real-world application.

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3.2 Past & future tenses
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3.4 Words, phrases & clauses
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