Back to Topic 2.6 โ€” Communication
2.6.1BM15 flashcards

Types of communication

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Card 1 of 152.6.1
2.6.1
Question

What is communication in business?

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Card 1definition

Question

What is communication in business?

Answer

The transfer of information from a sender to a receiver so the message is understood and acted upon.

๐Ÿ’ก Hint

Sender โ†’ receiver.

Card 2example

Question

Communication is the transfer of ______ from sender to receiver.

Answer

Information.

๐Ÿ’ก Hint

Message transfer.

Card 3definition

Question

What is formal communication?

Answer

Communication through official channels (e.g. reports, official emails, meetings) with an identifiable source.

๐Ÿ’ก Hint

Official channels.

Card 4example

Question

Give one advantage of verbal communication.

Answer

It is fast and allows immediate feedback and clarification.

๐Ÿ’ก Hint

Quick + feedback.

Card 5example

Question

Give one advantage of formal communication.

Answer

It is clear, professional and creates a record, reducing confusion.

๐Ÿ’ก Hint

Record = clarity.

Card 6example

Question

Written communication provides a permanent ______.

Answer

Record.

๐Ÿ’ก Hint

Keep evidence.

Card 7example

Question

Downward communication flows from managers to ______.

Answer

Subordinates.

๐Ÿ’ก Hint

Top-down.

Card 8example

Question

Give one advantage of written communication.

Answer

It provides a permanent record and can be shared consistently with many people.

๐Ÿ’ก Hint

Record + consistency.

Card 9definition

Question

What is informal communication?

Answer

Communication outside official channels (the grapevine), such as casual conversations or chat groups.

๐Ÿ’ก Hint

Grapevine.

Card 10example

Question

The grapevine is a form of ______ communication.

Answer

Informal.

๐Ÿ’ก Hint

Unofficial.

Card 11definition

Question

What is downward communication?

Answer

Information sent from managers to subordinates (e.g. instructions, policies, feedback).

๐Ÿ’ก Hint

Top-down.

Card 12example

Question

Give one disadvantage of informal communication.

Answer

It can spread rumours, become distorted and has no reliable record.

๐Ÿ’ก Hint

Fast but unreliable.

Card 13example

Question

Effective communication means the message is understood and ______ upon.

Answer

Acted.

๐Ÿ’ก Hint

Understood + action.

Card 14example

Question

Exam tip: When analysing communication, what two things should you mention?

Answer

Direction (up/down/horizontal/external) and whether it is formal or informal.

๐Ÿ’ก Hint

Direction + type.

Card 15definition

Question

What is horizontal (lateral) communication?

Answer

Communication between employees at the same level, often for coordination and teamwork.

๐Ÿ’ก Hint

Same level.

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