Back to Topic 7.4 — Religious experience
7.4.1World Religions SL9 flashcards

Religious experience

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Card 1 of 97.4.1
7.4.1
Question

What does the guide list under group and individual religious experience in Islam?

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Card 1definition

Question

What does the guide list under group and individual religious experience in Islam?

Answer

Jum'a (Friday prayer), sawm (fasting), du'a (individual verbal prayers of supplication), and hajj as a communal and personal experience.

Card 2definition

Question

What is dhikr?

Answer

The Sufi recitation or remembrance of the name of Allah — listed by the guide alongside Sufi dance and meditation.

Card 3concept

Question

What does the guide say about the Shia re-enactment at Kerbela?

Answer

That it is the collective experience of the re-enactment of the martyrdom of Imam al-Husayn — an event performed rather than remembered.

Card 4concept

Question

Why does Sufism belong in almost every Islam answer on experience?

Answer

Because an account built only from the Pillars and the schools of law makes Islam sound like a legal system, and Sufi dhikr, dance and meditation show the same tradition pursuing direct awareness of God.

Card 5example

Question

Which Sufi-associated practice does the guide note is contested?

Answer

Visits to shrines and tombs, which it lists under popular religion and Shi'ism and notes are opposed by Wahhabis.

Card 6definition

Question

What does the guide list under conversion to Islam?

Answer

Studies on conversion using psychological, social, emotional and other approaches; percentages of converts; the issue of mixed marriages; and ethnic identity, naming the Nation of Islam and the Chinese Hui.

Card 7process

Question

How does someone become Muslim?

Answer

By declaring the shahadah with niyya, intention. No institution approves it and no period of study is required.

Card 8comparison

Question

Compare conversion across the three monotheisms.

Answer

Judaism discourages it and is not a missionary religion; Christianity lists evangelism among its practices; Islam requires only the declaration with intention, and the guide asks for percentages of converts.

Card 9definition

Question

What does the guide ask for under gender and religious experience?

Answer

Prayer and pilgrimage, and first-hand accounts by women — including female mystics in Islam.

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IB World Religions Religious experience Flashcards | 7.4.1 | Aimnova