Back to Topic 4.4 — Religious experience
4.4.1World Religions SL9 flashcards

Religious experience

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Card 1 of 94.4.1
4.4.1
Question

How does the guide describe Sikh religious experience?

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Card 1concept

Question

How does the guide describe Sikh religious experience?

Answer

Worship both in the home and the gurdwara, and the practice of nam japna, kirat karni and vand ke chakna during the day.

Card 2concept

Question

Why does Sikhism have no monasticism?

Answer

Because the three duties are meant to be carried through ordinary working life. Every devout Sikh should meditate on God's name throughout the day, not at set hours apart from it.

Card 3definition

Question

What is nam simran?

Answer

Meditation on God's name, or on God's entire being and personality. The guide says every devout Sikh should practise it throughout the day.

Card 4concept

Question

Connect nam simran to Sikh doctrine.

Answer

On Sikh teaching God is nirguna, one and formless, so there is nothing to picture — but a name can be remembered. The practice is the one a formless God makes available.

Card 5concept

Question

Why is conversion not encouraged in Sikhism?

Answer

Because Sikhism is not exclusivist and does not deny the validity of other faiths. The guide notes 3HO, a mostly North American and European convert movement, as the exception.

Card 6concept

Question

Name the four kurahit.

Answer

Cutting the hair, using tobacco, committing adultery, and eating halal meat.

Card 7process

Question

Describe Sikh reaffirmation.

Answer

A Khalsa Sikh who breaks a kurahit admits the fault before the Panj Piare at an amrit ceremony and is given a tankah, a penance. Taking amrit a second time is possible if the Panj Piare are assured of true penitence.

Card 8concept

Question

How often may a Sikh take amrit?

Answer

A second time is possible if the Panj Piare are assured the person is truly penitent. The guide says it would be most unusual for a Sikh to take amrit more than twice.

Card 9concept

Question

State the guide's sentence on Sikh equality.

Answer

Sikhs believe in equality of humanity regardless of birth, gender or religion, but caste and gender issues do arise. Both halves, in one sentence.

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IB World Religions Religious experience Flashcards | 4.4.1 | Aimnova