Unit 8: Optional theme — Social philosophy

Topic 8.2: Equality and discrimination Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Philosophy Topic 8.2. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.1
True or false? 'Equality' here means every person is identical in talents and traits.
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2Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.4
Civil disobedience, as King describes it, is:
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3Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.2
'Structural injustice' about race is the idea that unfairness is mainly:
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4Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.2
True or false? Mills' 'Racial Contract' was a real document that people openly signed.
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5Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.2
Mills' 'Racial Contract' refers to:
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6Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.4
True or false? Civil disobedience means secretly breaking laws and avoiding any punishment.
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7Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.2
How can racial inequality persist after racist laws are repealed?
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2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.3
Popper's 'paradox of tolerance' says that:
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9Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.4
For Rawls, civil disobedience works mainly by:
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10State1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.4
Fill the gap: for Rawls, civil disobedience works by appealing to the sense of ______ a society already claims to hold.
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11State1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.1
Fill the gap: harm built into a society's rules and systems, with no single person to blame, is called ______ violence.
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12Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.1
In social philosophy, 'equality' is best understood as:
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13Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.1
A 'marginalized' group is one that is:
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14Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.3
Which slogan best captures 'tolerance isn't enough'?
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15Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.2
Who put forward the idea of the 'Racial Contract'?
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16Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.3
To 'tolerate' something, in the sense used here, means to:
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17Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.1
Structural violence differs from personal harm because it is:
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18Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.1
Who named the idea of 'structural violence'?
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19Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.1
Why doesn't 'I never discriminated against anyone' settle the issue of structural violence?
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20Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 8.2.3
True or false? To 'tolerate' a group is to approve of and celebrate how they live.
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