Unit 4: Optional theme — Ethics

Topic 4.1: Normative ethics Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Philosophy Topic 4.1. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

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2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.1
The three families become interesting to compare mainly when they:
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2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.5
A recognised blind spot of consequentialism is that it:
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2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.4
For Bentham, whose happiness counts when you add it up?
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4Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.1
Normative ethics is the study of:
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5Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.3
Kant's categorical imperative tells you to:
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2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.1
A theory that judges an act by the OUTCOME it brings belongs to which family?
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2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.5
A top-band Section B 'Evaluate' answer on ethics:
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2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.5
The main skill this synthesis micro asks for is:
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9Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.3
Deontology holds that an act's rightness depends on:
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10Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.2
The Confucian idea of ren and early Buddhist character-cultivation both show that:
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11Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.4
Mohist consequentialism (ancient China) judged actions by:
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2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.3
Divine command theory says an act is right because:
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13Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.2
Virtue ethics flips the usual question to ask:
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14Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.3
A 'categorical' imperative differs from a 'hypothetical' one because it:
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15Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.1
Deontology locates the rightness of an act in:
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16Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.3
On Kant's test, why is lying to get a loan forbidden?
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17Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.1
Virtue ethics says a right act is one that:
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18Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.4
True or false? For Bentham, your own happiness counts for no more than a stranger's when you weigh up an act.
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19Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.1
True or false? Normative ethics asks how we SHOULD act, not just how people DO act.
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20Choose1 mark
2025Aimnova original Paper 1 practice — 4.1.5
The Indian idea of dharma is closest to which family?
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