Back to Topic 9.2 — Philosophy and the environment
9.2.1Philosophy HL8 flashcards

Do we owe nature anything?

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Card 1 of 89.2.1
9.2.1
Question

Do we OWE nature anything — what's the question?

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Card 1concept

Question

Do we OWE nature anything — what's the question?

Answer

Whether protecting nature is a real moral duty (obligation), not just a preference we choose when convenient.

Card 2concept

Question

The three pictures of our relationship to nature?

Answer

Stewardship (nature in our care), dependence (we're part of nature), domination (nature is ours to use).

Card 3definition

Question

Stewardship?

Answer

We're caretakers of nature — responsible for looking after it and handing it on in good shape.

Card 4definition

Question

Dependence?

Answer

We're part of nature, not above it — harming the web of life harms us too.

Card 5definition

Question

Domination?

Answer

Nature exists for humans, to be mastered and used; on its own it gives us little duty.

Card 6definition

Question

Anthropocentrism?

Answer

The view that only human beings matter morally — any duty about nature is really a duty to people.

Card 7example

Question

How can anthropocentrism be 'green'?

Answer

A wrecked planet is a disaster for humans, so it still fights hard to protect nature — but only for our sake.

Card 8concept

Question

The real dividing line in this micro?

Answer

Not 'do we protect nature?' but 'do we owe anything to nature ITSELF?'

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IB Philosophy Do we owe nature anything? Flashcards | 9.2.1 | Aimnova | Aimnova