Back to Topic 11.3 — Command terms: Explain vs Discuss/Evaluate
11.3.1Philosophy SL11 flashcards

Command terms: Explain vs Discuss/Evaluate

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Card 1 of 1111.3.1
11.3.1
Question

What is a command term?

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All 11 Flashcards — Command terms: Explain vs Discuss/Evaluate

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Card 1definition

Question

What is a command term?

Answer

The instruction word (explain, evaluate, discuss...) that tells you what kind of answer to give.

Card 2comparison

Question

Explain (AO2) vs Evaluate (AO3)?

Answer

Explain = make an idea clear, no judgement. Evaluate = argue, weigh and reach a judgement.

Card 3concept

Question

Which command terms are AO2 (explain)?

Answer

Explain, describe, outline — make it clear, no judgement.

Card 4concept

Question

Which command terms are AO3 (evaluate)?

Answer

Evaluate, discuss, to what extent, assess — argue and reach a judgement.

Card 5process

Question

How do you structure an Explain [10]?

Answer

Define the idea, unpack its parts, show the reasoning behind it, and give a clear example.

Card 6process

Question

How do you structure an Evaluate [15]?

Answer

Set out views in tension, bring objections, weigh them, and reach a reasoned judgement.

Card 7concept

Question

What does 'to what extent' ask for?

Answer

How far a claim holds — a measured, reasoned judgement, not a flat yes or no.

Card 8example

Question

The number-one part (a) mistake?

Answer

Evaluating too early — judgement belongs in part (b) and earns nothing in (a).

Card 9example

Question

The number-one part (b) mistake?

Answer

Just re-explaining the concept — part (b) marks are only for argument and evaluation.

Card 10concept

Question

The shape of a Papers 2 & 3 question?

Answer

Two parts on one concept: (a) Explain [10] then (b) Evaluate/Discuss [15].

Card 11process

Question

First thing to do with any question?

Answer

Underline the command term and name the job — explain or evaluate.

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