Unit 4: Statistics and Probability

Topic 4.9: Normal Distribution Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Math AI SL Topic 4.9. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1find2 marks
Delivery times are N(30, 5²) minutes. Find the probability a delivery takes between 25 and 35 minutes.
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2find2 marks
X ~ N(200, 25²). Find P(180 < X < 220).
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3find1 mark
X ~ N(40, 6²). Write down P(X < 40).
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4find2 marks
X ~ N(50, 10²). Find P(X < 60) using a GDC.
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5find1 mark
State the approximate percentage of data within 1 standard deviation of the mean of a normal distribution.
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6find1 mark
For a normal distribution, state the relationship between the mean, median and mode.
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7find2 marks
A normal curve has mean 20. State what happens to the curve if the mean increases to 30 (σ unchanged).
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8find1 mark
Explain why, in AI SL, you do NOT need to convert X to a z-score to find normal probabilities.
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9find2 marks
Heights are N(170, 9²) cm. Find the probability a randomly chosen person is taller than 185 cm.
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10find1 mark
State the GDC command to find P(X < a) for X ~ N(μ, σ²).
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11find2 marks
The contents of cans are N(330, 4²) ml. Find the probability a can has less than 325 ml.
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12find2 marks
X ~ N(50, 10²). Find P(X > 65).
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13Choose1 mark
Which GDC command gives P(X < a) for X ~ N(μ, σ²)?
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14Write down1 mark
2026
Write down the mean and the standard deviation of .
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15Sketch1 mark
2026
Sketch the distribution, showing as a shaded region.
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16find3 marks
X ~ N(500, 50²). Out of 1000 values, find the expected number greater than 600.
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17find6 marks
The masses of apples are normally distributed with mean 150 g and standard deviation 20 g.
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18find2 marks
Heights are N(165, 8²) cm. Find the percentage of people between 149 cm and 181 cm.
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19Choose1 mark
X ~ N(60, 12²). Find P(X < 75), giving your answer correct to three significant figures.
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20find2 marks
X ~ N(70, 8²). Find the value of a such that P(X < a) = 0.90.
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