Unit 4: Statistics and Probability

Topic 4.11: Chi-Squared Test for Independence Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Math AI SL Topic 4.11. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

1find1 mark
State the null hypothesis for a χ² goodness of fit test checking whether a die is fair.
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2find1 mark
Find the degrees of freedom for a 5×2 contingency table.
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3find1 mark
State the degrees of freedom for a χ² goodness of fit test with 5 categories.
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4find2 marks
A claim states a population is split 40%, 35%, 25% across three groups. For a sample of 200, find the expected frequencies.
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5find2 marks
A χ² test gives p = 0.018. State the conclusion at the 5% significance level.
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6find2 marks
A χ² goodness of fit test gives p = 0.30. State the conclusion at the 5% level.
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7find2 marks
A cell has row total 45, column total 100, grand total 150. Find its expected frequency.
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8find2 marks
A χ² test gives p = 0.21. State the conclusion at the 5% significance level.
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9find2 marks
A χ² test at the 1% level gives p = 0.007. State the conclusion.
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10find1 mark
State the formula relating degrees of freedom to the dimensions of a contingency table.
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11find2 marks
A χ² goodness of fit test gives p = 0.002 at the 5% level. State the conclusion.
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12find1 mark
State the alternative hypothesis for a χ² test of independence.
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13find2 marks
A χ² test at the 10% level gives p = 0.12. State the conclusion.
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14find2 marks
A spinner is claimed to land on each of 4 colours equally. It is spun 160 times. Find the expected frequency for each colour under H₀.
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15find1 mark
Find the degrees of freedom for a 4×4 contingency table.
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16find1 mark
State the null hypothesis for a χ² test of independence between two categorical variables A and B.
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17find1 mark
Find the degrees of freedom for a 2×2 contingency table.
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18find1 mark
Find the degrees of freedom for a 2×3 contingency table.
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19find2 marks
Find the degrees of freedom for a 3×4 contingency table.
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20find1 mark
A χ² test of independence concludes ''do not reject H₀''. State what this means.
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