Unit 1: Number and Algebra

Topic 1.9: Log laws (HL only) Questions

Practice 11 exam-style questions for IB Math AI SL Topic 1.9. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

11 mark
2026
log 50 − log 5 equals:
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21 mark
2026
The value of log₂ 32 is:
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3Express2 marks
2026
Write log a + 2 log b − 3 log c as a single logarithm.
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41 mark
2026
log 5 + log 4 simplifies to:
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5Solve2 marks
2026
Solve log₃(2x − 1) = 4 for the number x of network nodes.
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61 mark
2026
A population doubles every T years where 1.04ᵀ = 2. Then T is:
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71 mark
2026
Solving 4ˣ = 50, x is closest to:
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8Find3 marks
2026
Given log 2 = 0.301 and log 3 = 0.477, find log 18 without a calculator.
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9Find3 marks
2026
A colony of bacteria grows so that after t hours it is multiplied by 1.15ᵗ. Find, to 3 s.f., the time for the colony to triple (1.15ᵗ = 3).
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10Find4 marks
2026
A 200 mg sample of an isotope decays as A = 200(0.5)t/8, with t in days. Find, to the nearest day, when 25 mg remains.
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11Find5 marks
2026
Sound intensity level is L = 10 log(I / I₀) decibels, where I₀ = 10⁻¹² W m⁻².
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