Unit 1: Number and Algebra

Topic 1.13: Complex numbers: continued (HL only) Questions

Practice 20 exam-style questions for IB Math AI SL Topic 1.13. Review the question stems below, then unlock the full Question Bank to access markschemes, model answers, and AI grading.

11 mark
2026
To add two sinusoids of the SAME frequency, the quickest method is to:
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21 mark
2026
The modulus of z = −3 − 4i is:
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31 mark
2026
r cis θ is just shorthand for:
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4Sketch1 mark
2026
Sketch on an Argand diagram.
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51 mark
2026
By De Moivre, (3 cis 20°)² equals:
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6Find2 marks
2026
Find the modulus and argument of z = −4i.
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71 mark
2026
In an AC circuit, the argument of the impedance Z = R + iX represents:
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81 mark
2026
In which quadrant does z = −2 − 5i lie on the Argand diagram?
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9Find3 marks
2026
z = √2 cis(135°). Use De Moivre's theorem to find z⁴, in the form a + bi.
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10Find2 marks
2026
z₁ = 6 cis(35°) and z₂ = 4 cis(40°). Find z₁z₂, then state its modulus and argument.
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11Express3 marks
2026
A current phasor is I = 2 + 2√3 i amps. Express it in the form r eiθ and interpret r and θ.
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12Write2 marks
2026
Write z = 3 eiπ/3 in the form a + bi, giving exact values.
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13Find2 marks
2026
Given z₁ = 5 cis(80°) and z₂ = 2 cis(20°), find z₁/z₂ in the form r cis θ.
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141 mark
2026
To divide 10 cis(110°) by 5 cis(30°), you get:
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15Find2 marks
2026
Find in the form .
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16Interpret1 mark
2026
Interpret what raising a complex number to a power does geometrically.
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17Write3 marks
2026
Write z = −1 + √3 i in the form r eiθ, where r > 0 and −π < θ ≤ π.
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181 mark
2026
The resultant of phasors 9 + 0i and 0 + 12i has amplitude:
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191 mark
2026
Multiplying a complex number by 2 eiπ/2 on the Argand diagram:
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20Evaluate3 marks
2026
Use De Moivre's theorem to evaluate (√3 + i)⁶, giving your answer in the form a + bi.
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