Back to Topic 5.9 — Differentiation rules (HL only)
5.9.2Math AI HL8 flashcards

Product, quotient & chain rules

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Card 1 of 85.9.2
5.9.2
Question

State the chain rule.

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All 8 Flashcards — Product, quotient & chain rules

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Card 1formula

Question

State the chain rule.

Answer

dy/dx = dy/du · du/dx — differentiate the outer function, then multiply by the derivative of the inside.

Card 2formula

Question

d/dx of e^{kx}?

Answer

k·e^{kx} (chain rule: the k is the derivative of the inside kx).

Card 3formula

Question

d/dx of (ax + b)ⁿ?

Answer

n·a·(ax + b)^(n−1) — power rule on the outside, times a (the inside derivative).

Card 4formula

Question

State the product rule.

Answer

(uv)′ = u′v + uv′ — first times derivative of second, plus second times derivative of first.

Card 5formula

Question

State the quotient rule.

Answer

(u/v)′ = (u′v − uv′)/v² — mind the minus and the order u′v − uv′.

Card 6concept

Question

How do you decide which rule to use?

Answer

Fraction → quotient; two factors multiplied → product; a function inside a function → chain.

Card 7concept

Question

Differentiate y = x·eˣ.

Answer

Product rule: (1)eˣ + x·eˣ = eˣ(1 + x).

Card 8formula

Question

d/dx of sin(3x)?

Answer

3cos(3x) (chain rule: derivative of the inside 3x is 3).

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IB Math AI Product, quotient & chain rules Flashcards | 5.9.2 | Aimnova | Aimnova